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  1. Machine-readable cataloging
    MARC (machine-readable cataloging) standards are a set of digital formats for the description of items catalogued by libraries, such as books, DVDs, and digital resources.
    Filename extension: .mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}, .mrc, .marc
    Internet media type: application/marc

    MARC standards - Wikipedia

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    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARC_standards
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    What are the MARC standards?MARC ( machine-readable cataloging) standards are a set of digital formats for the description of items catalogued by libraries, such as books.

    MARC standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARC_standards
    When was the MARC format created?By 1971, MARC formats had become the US national standard for dissemination of bibliographic data. Two years later, they became the international standard. There are several versions of MARC in use around the world, the most predominant being MARC 21, created in 1999 as a result of the harmonization of U.S. and Canadian MARC formats, and UNIMARC.

    MARC standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARC_standards
    What does Marc stand for?(September 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) MARC ( machine-readable cataloging) standards are a set of digital formats for the description of items catalogued by libraries, such as books.

    MARC standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARC_standards
    When did Marc become the international standard?Two years later, they became the international standard . There are several versions of MARC in use around the world, the most predominant being MARC 21, created in 1999 as a result of the harmonization of U.S. and Canadian MARC formats, and UNIMARC, widely used in Europe.

    MARC standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARC_standards
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    MARC standards - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARC_standards

    MARC (machine-readable cataloging) standards are a set of digital formats for the description of items catalogued by libraries, such as books, DVDs, and digital resources. Computerized library catalogs and library management software need to structure their catalog records as per an industry-wide … 查看更多內容

    History

    Working with the Library of Congress, American computer scientist Henriette Avram developed MARC during 1965–1968 to create records that could be read by computers and shared among libraries. By 1971, MARC … 查看更多內容

    Future

    The future of the MARC formats is a matter of some debate among libraries. On the one hand, the storage formats are quite complex … 查看更多內容

    See also

    • Cataloging
    • International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD)
    • ISO 2709
    • JACKPHY
    • Maschinelles Austauschformat für Bibliotheken (MAB) 查看更多內容

    External links

    • Understanding MARC Bibliographic Machine Readable Cataloging, a good introduction
    • MARC authority records
    • "MARC 21 home page". Library of Congress 查看更多內容

    Record structure and field designations

    The MARC standards define three aspects of a MARC record: the field designations within each record, the structure of the record, and the … 查看更多內容

    MARC formats

    MARC 21
    MARC 21 was designed to redefine the original MARC record format for the 21st century and to make it more accessible to the international community. MARC 21 has formats for the following five types of data: Bibliographic … 查看更多內容

    Further reading

    • MARBI (1996). MARC 21 Formats: Background and Principles. Library of Congress.
    • Joudrey, Daniel N., Arlene G. Taylor, and David P. Miller (2015). Introduction to Cataloging and Classification. Libraries Unlimited. 查看更多內容

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  4. Talk:MARC standards - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:MARC_standards

    網頁Talk:MARC standards. This article is within the scope of WikiProject Libraries, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Libraries on Wikipedia. If you would like to …

    • MARC standards - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

      metadatace.cci.drexel.edu/omeka/items/show/34984

      網頁MARC (MAchine-Readable Cataloging) standards are a set of digital formats for the description of items catalogued by libraries, such as books. Working with the Library of …

    • MARC standards - HandWiki

      https://handwiki.org/wiki/MARC_standards
      • MARC 21
        MARC 21 was designed to redefine the original MARC record format for the 21st century and to make it more accessible to the international community. MARC 21 has formats for the following five types of data: Bibliographic Format, Authority Format, Holdings Format, Community Format…
      • MARCXML
        MARCXML is an XML schema based on the common MARC 21 standards. MARCXML was developed by the Library of Congress and adopted by it and others as a means of facilitating the sharing of, and networked access to, bibliographic information. Being easy to parse by various s…
      在「handwiki.org」查看更多資訊

    • MARC standards | Psychology Wiki | Fandom

      https://psychology.fandom.com/wiki/MARC_standards
      • Authority records -- MARC authority records provide information about individual names, subjects, and uniform titles. An authority record establishes an authorized form of each heading, with references as appropriate from other forms of the heading. Bibliographic records -- MARC bibliographic records describe the intellectual and physical character...
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    • MARC standards - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

      https://www.wachum.org/dewey/000/marc1.htm

      網頁MARC (MAchine-ReadableCataloging), is an international standard digital format for the description of bibliographic items developed by the Library of Congress during the 1960s …

    • Marc - Wikipedia

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc

      網頁MARC standards, a data format used for library cataloging, MARC Train , a regional commuter rail system of the State of Maryland, serving Maryland, Washington, D.C., and …

    • MARC standards - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

      taggedwiki.zubiaga.org/new_content/51fe01025805f5f5c3477567b0778919

      網頁MARC is an acronym, used in the field of library science, that stands for MAchine-Readable Cataloging. The MARC standards consist of the MARC formats, which are standards for …

    • MARC (archive) - Wikipedia

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARC_(archive)

      網頁MARC (Mailing list ARChive) is a computer-related mailing list archive. It archives over 31 million e-mails from over 2400 mailing lists, with approximately 320,000 new mails added …

    • Home | Library of Congress

      https://www.loc.gov/marc

      網頁Home | Library of Congress

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