magnetic compass wikipedia - EAS

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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compass

    A compass is a device that shows the cardinal directions used for navigation and geographic orientation. It commonly consists of a magnetized needle or other element, such as a compass card or compass rose, which can pivot to align itself with magnetic north. Other methods may be used, including … 查看更多內容

    The magnetic compass is the most familiar compass type. It functions as a pointer to "magnetic north", the local magnetic meridian, because the magnetized needle at its heart aligns itself with the horizontal component of the 查看更多內容

    History圖片

    The first compasses in ancient Han dynasty China were made of lodestone, a naturally magnetized ore of iron. Later compasses were made of iron needles, magnetized by … 查看更多內容

    Magnetic needle
    A magnetic rod is required when constructing a compass. This can be created by aligning an iron or steel rod with Earth's magnetic field and then tempering or striking it. However, this method … 查看更多內容

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    Construction of a magnetic compass圖片

    There are other ways to find north than the use of magnetism, and from a navigational point of view a total of seven possible ways exist … 查看更多內容

    Using a magnetic compass圖片
    Modern compasses圖片

    Magnetic compass
    Modern compasses usually use a magnetized needle or dial inside a capsule completely filled with a liquid (lamp oil, mineral oil, … 查看更多內容

    A magnetic compass points to magnetic north pole, which is approximately 1,000 miles from the true geographic North Pole. A magnetic compass's user can determine true North by … 查看更多內容

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  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_compass

    The compass is a magnetometer used for navigation and orientation that shows direction in regards to the geographic cardinal points.The structure of a compass consists of the compass rose, which displays the four main directions on it: East (E), South (S), West (W) and North (N). The angle increases in the clockwise position. North corresponds to 0°, so east is 90°, south is 180° and west is 270°.

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    • Magnetic compass | Description, History, & Facts | Britannica

      https://www.britannica.com/technology/magnetic-compass

      網頁magnetic compass, in navigation or surveying, an instrument for determining direction on the surface of Earth by means of a magnetic pointer that aligns itself with Earth’s magnetic …

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    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetometer
      • Magnetic fields
        Magnetic fields are vector quantities characterized by both strength and direction. The strength of a magnetic field is measured in units of tesla in the SI units, and in gauss in the cgs system of units. 10,000 gauss are equal to one tesla. Measurements of the Earth's magnetic field are ofte…
      • Types of magnetometer
        There are two basic types of magnetometer measurement. Vector magnetometers measure the vector components of a magnetic field. Total field magnetometers or scalar magnetometers measure the magnitude of the vector magnetic field. Magnetometers used to study the Earth's m…
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    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluxgate_compass

      網頁A fluxgate inclinometer/compass. The basic fluxgate compass is a simple electromagnetic device that employs two or more small coils of wire around a core of highly permeable …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_deviation

      網頁Magnetic compass adjustment and correction is one of the subjects in the examination curriculum for a shipmaster's certificate of competency. The sources of magnetic

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_declination

      網頁Magnetic declination, or magnetic variation, is the angle on the horizontal plane between magnetic north (the direction the north end of a magnetized compass needle points, corresponding to the direction of the Earth's …

    • Magnet - Wikipedia

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnet

      網頁The magnetic flux density (also called magnetic B field or just magnetic field, usually denoted B) is a vector field.The magnetic B field vector at a given point in space is …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetoreception

      網頁Magnetoreception is a sense which allows an organism to detect the Earth's magnetic field. Animals with this sense include arthropods, molluscs, and vertebrates (fish, amphibians, …

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyrocompass

      網頁A gyrocompass is a type of non-magnetic compass which is based on a fast-spinning disc and the rotation of the Earth (or another planetary body if used elsewhere in the universe) …



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