The word "mask" appeared in English in the 1530s, from Middle French masque "covering to hide or guard the face", derived in turn from Italian maschera, from Medieval Latin masca "mask, specter, nightmare". This … See more

Throughout the world, masks are used for their expressive power as a feature of masked performance – both ritually and in various theatre traditions. The ritual and theatrical definitions … See more

Masks play a key part within world theatre traditions, particularly non-western theatre forms. They also continue to be a vital force within … See more

Masks are sometimes used to punish the wearer either by signalling their humiliation or causing direct suffering:
• Particularly uncomfortable types, such as an iron mask, for … See more

The use of masks in rituals or ceremonies is a very ancient human practice across the world, although masks can also be worn for protection, in … See more

Ritual masks occur throughout the world, and although they tend to share many characteristics, highly distinctive forms have developed. The function of the masks may be … See more

Masks are also familiar as pieces of kit associated with practical functions, usually protective. There has been a proliferation of such masks … See more