mental disorder wikipedia - EAS

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  1. A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. Such features may be persistent, relapsing and remitting, or occur as single episodes.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder
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    What is a mental disorder called?A mental disorder, also called a mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. Such features may be persistent, relapsing and remitting, or occur as a single episode.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder
    What is the definition of ‘mental health’?Mental health is conventionally defined as a hybrid of absence of a mental disorder and presence of well-being. Focus is increasing on preventing mental disorders.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_health
    What is the history of mental illness?Middle ages to Renaissance. An elaborate classification of mental disorders was developed in the 10th century by Arabian psychologist Najab ud-din Unhammad. His nosology included nine major categories of mental disorders, with 30 different mental illnesses in total.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_mental_disorders
    What is the International Classification of diseases for Mental Disorders?The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) also developed a section on mental disorders. The term stress, having emerged from endocrinology work in the 1930s, was increasingly applied to mental disorders. Electroconvulsive therapy, insulin shock therapy, lobotomies and the " neuroleptic " chlorpromazine came to be used by mid-century.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder

    A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. Such features may be persistent, relapsing and remitting, or occur as single episodes. Many disorders have been … 查看更多內容

    The definition and classification of mental disorders are key issues for researchers as well as service providers and those who may be diagnosed. For a mental state to classify as a disorder, it generally needs to cause … 查看更多內容

    There are currently two widely established systems that classify mental disorders:
    • ICD-11 Chapter 06: Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders, part of the International Classification of Diseases produced by the WHO (in effect since 1 January 2022). 查看更多內容

    The predominant view as of 2018 is that genetic, psychological, and environmental factors all contribute to the development or progression of mental disorders. Different risk factors may be present at different ages, with risk occurring as early as during prenatal period. 查看更多內容

    The 2004 WHO report "Prevention of Mental Disorders" stated that "Prevention of these disorders is obviously one of the most effective ways to reduce the [disease] burden." The 2011 European Psychiatric Association (EPA) guidance on prevention of … 查看更多內容

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    There are many different categories of mental disorder, and many different facets of human behavior and personality that can become … 查看更多內容

    Course
    The onset of psychiatric disorders usually occurs from childhood to early adulthood. Impulse-control … 查看更多內容

    Psychiatrists seek to provide a medical diagnosis of individuals by an assessment of symptoms, signs and impairment associated with particular types of mental disorder. Other … 查看更多內容

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  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mental_disorders

    • Dissociative identity disorder
    • Dissociative amnesia (psychogenic amnesia)
    • Depersonalization-derealization disorder
    • Dissociative fugue

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    • 發行日期: 2022/11/22
    • 精神疾患 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

      https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/精神疾患
      • 精神障礙的成因在不同的學科(如生物學、心理學和社會學等)都有不同的解釋,雖然現在的理論通常在對不同患者上都有不同的貢獻。 精神障礙的危險因子包括基因遺傳(例如有憂鬱症的父母)或是高神經質傾向。 現今對心理疾病最熱門解釋是生物學上的解釋;一個有心理疾病的人可能有不同的腦部結構或功能,或者是有不同的神經化學反應,不論是由基因或環境傷害(如胎 …
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      • 預估閱讀時間: 19 分鐘
      • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causes_of_mental_disorders
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        Risk factors for mental illness include psychological trauma, adverse childhood experiences, genetic predisposition, and personality traits. Correlations of mental disorders with drug use include almost all psychoactive substances, e.g., cannabis, alcohol, and caffeine. Mental illnesses have risk factors, for instance inc…
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        • 預估閱讀時間: 8 分鐘
        • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_mental_disorders
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          In the scientific and academic literature on the definition or categorization of mental disorders, one extreme argues that it is entirely a matter of value judgments (including of what is normal) while another proposes that it is or could be entirely objective and scientific (including by reference to statistical norms);
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          • 預估閱讀時間: 12 分鐘
          • 精神疾病診斷與統計手冊 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

            https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/精神疾病診斷與統計手冊

            網頁精神官能症(neurotic disorders)或称为神经症,最初指相对较为普通的心理问题,个体没有脑异常的迹象,没有表现出廣泛的非理性思维,没有违反基本的规范,但体验到主观的 …

          • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_health

            網頁Mental health, as defined by the Public Health Agency of Canada, [6] is an individual's capacity to feel, think, and act in ways to achieve a better quality of life while respecting …

          • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotional_and_behavioral_disorders

            網頁Mental illness was a label for most people with any type of disorder and it was common for people with emotional and behavioral disorders to be labeled with a mental illness. [9] …

          • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_depressive_disorder

            網頁Major depressive disorder (MDD), also known as clinical depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of pervasive low mood, low self-esteem, and loss of interest or pleasure in normally enjoyable …

          • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosis

            網頁Neurosis is a class of functional mental disorders involving chronic distress, but neither delusions nor hallucinations. The term is no longer used by the professional psychiatric …



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