Alexander II (Russian: Алекса́ндр II Никола́евич, tr. Aleksándr II Nikoláyevich, IPA: [ɐlʲɪˈksandr ftɐˈroj nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ]; 29 April 1818 – 13 March 1881) was Emperor of Russia, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 2 March 1855 until his assassination in 1881.. Alexander's most significant reform as emperor was the emancipation of Russia's serfs ...

La guerra russo-turca fu combattuta dall'aprile 1877 al marzo 1878 dall'Impero russo e i suoi alleati da un lato e dall'Impero ottomano dall'altro. Ebbe origine dalle sollevazioni del 1875 degli slavi cristiani dei territori dell'Impero ottomano in Europa. Tali rivolte furono appoggiate dalla Russia che in questi eventi vide una possibilità di estendere la sua influenza fino al Mediterraneo.

The Constitution of the Russian Federation (Russian: Конститу́ция Росси́йской Федера́ции) was adopted by national referendum on 12 December 1993. Russia's constitution came into force on 25 December 1993, at the moment of its official publication, and abolished the Soviet system of government.The current Constitution is the second most long-lived in the history ...

The Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 (Turkish: 93 Harbi, lit. 'War of ’93', named for the year 1293 in the Islamic calendar; Russian: Русско-турецкая война, romanized: Russko-turetskaya voyna, "Russian–Turkish war") was a conflict between the Ottoman Empire and a coalition led by the Russian Empire, and including Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, and Montenegro.

Alexander's nephew Alexander II entertained reformist ideas, culminating in a project initiated by Count Mikhail Loris-Melikov, who had been appointed his Minister of Interior in August 1880. One of these proposals would have established two Imperial commissions, to be populated by indirectly elected members, who would advise the Emperor on ...

L’offensive caucasienne est menée par Mikhaïl Loris-Melikov.Il s’empare d’abord de la forteresse d’Ardahan, puis entre en Arménie et marche sur Erzéroum.Il assiège la ville de Kars mais sa défaite de Kızıl Tepe le contraint à reculer. Ce n’est qu'en janvier 1878 que, renforcé par des nouvelles troupes, il réussit à prendre Kars et reprend sa marche vers Erzéroum.

De tiende Russisch-Turkse Oorlog of Russisch-Ottomaanse Oorlog woedde van 1877 tot 1878.In de Roemeense geschiedschrijving wordt de oorlog ook wel de Roemeense Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog genoemd, omdat na de oorlog Vorstendom Roemenië, dat vocht aan de Russische zijde, zijn onafhankelijkheid verkreeg van het Ottomaanse Rijk.. Geschiedenis. In …

The Government of Russia exercises executive power in the Russian Federation.The members of the government are the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers, and the federal ministers. It has its legal basis in the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the federal constitutional law "On the Government of the Russian Federation". The Apparatus of the Government of Russia …

Nubar Pasha, Prime Minister of Egypt (1878–1879, 1884–1888, 1894–1895); Mikhail Loris-Melikov, Minister of Interior of the Russian Empire (1880–1881); Stepan Shahumyan, Head of the Baku Commune (1918); Aleksandr Myasnikyan, Head of the Communist Party of Belarus (1918–1919); Levon Mirzoyan, first Secretary of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan (1926–1929)

1888 (MDCCCLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1888th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 888th year of the 2nd millennium, the 88th year of the 19th century, and the 9th year of the 1880s decade. As of the start of 1888, the Gregorian calendar was 12 …