ordre teutonique wikipedia - EAS

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  1. The Order of Brothers of the German House of Saint Mary in Jerusalem, commonly known as the Teutonic Order, is a Catholic religious institution founded as a military society c. 1190 in Acre, Kingdom of Jerusalem. It was formed to aid Christians on their pilgrimages to the Holy Land and to establish hospitals.
    Active: c. 1190 – present
    First Grand Master: Heinrich Walpot von Bassenheim
    Type: Catholicreligious order, (1192–1929 as military order)
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teutonic_Order
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teutonic_Order
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    What is the Teutonic Order?
    It was formed by the knights of the Teutonic Order during the 13th century Northern Crusades in the region of Prussia, and was disestablished in 1525.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_the_Teutonic_Order
    What does Teutonic stand for?
    "Order of the House of St. Mary of the Germans in Jerusalem"). Thus the term "Teutonic" echoes the German origins of the order ( Theutonicorum) in its Latin name. It is commonly known in German as the Deutscher Orden (official short name, literally "German Order"), historically also as Deutscher Ritterorden ("German Order of Knights"),...
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teutonic_Order
    Who were the Teutonic Knights?
    Its members have commonly been known as the Teutonic Knights, having a small voluntary and mercenary military membership, serving as a crusading military order for the protection of Christians in the Holy Land and the Baltics during the Middle Ages . Purely religious since 1810, the Teutonic Order still confers limited honorary knighthoods.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teutonic_Order
    Was Samland part of the Teutonic Order?
    The cathedral capitular canons of Culm, Pomesania and Samland were simultaneously members of the Teutonic Order since the 1280s, ensuring a strong influence by the Order.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_the_Teutonic_Order
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    https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_Teutonique

    L'ordre Teutonique (en allemand : der Deutsche Orden, littéralement « l'ordre Allemand ») ou ordre des chevaliers Teutoniques (Der Deutsche Ritterorden), dont les dénominations officielles (en latin) ont été Domus Hospitalis Sancte Marie Theutonicorum Hierosolymitani (Maison de l'hôpital des … See more

    La fondation en Terre sainte : un ordre hospitalier (1190-1198)
    L’ordre Teutonique est à l'origine un hôpital de campagne fondé lors du siège de Saint-Jean-d'Acre au début de la troisième croisade en … See more

    Les signes distinctifs de l'ordre image
    Spiritualité image
    L'organisation de l'ordre Teutonique avant 1525 image

    Les hauts dignitaires
    Le grand maître
    Le grand maître (en allemand Hochmeister, en latin magister generalis) se trouve au sommet de la hiérarchie, mais son pouvoir n'est pas absolu, car il doit tenir compte … See more

    La croix
    Chaque frère se lie dans le signe de la croix pour toujours à l'ordre.
    La croix noire sur … See more

    Expansion et déclin dans les pays baltes image

    Les conquêtes en Pologne (1306-1343)
    Après la mort de Venceslas, roi de Pologne en 1306, les nobles de Pomérélie demandent l'aide … See more

    Walter de Cronberg et le repli sur le Saint Empire (1525-1543)
    Une partie des chevaliers reste cependant catholique, … See more

    Créé à partir de la croix du Rédempteur, qui est aussi la marque distinctive de l'ordre, sous la protection de la Vierge Marie, de sainte Élisabeth de Thuringe, et de saint Georges.
    La fondation de l'ordre a été une réponse concrète à la … See more

    Littérature de fiction et bande dessinée
    Gustav Freytag, Die Brüder vom deutschen Hause. S. Hirzel, Leipzig, 1874. Roman historique allemand.
    • Rudolf Heinrich Genée, Marienburg. Deubner, Berlin 1884. Roman historique allemand. See more

    Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license
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  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teutonic_Order

    The Order of Brothers of the German House of Saint Mary in Jerusalem, commonly known as the Teutonic Order, is a Catholic religious institution founded as a military society c. 1190 in Acre, Kingdom of Jerusalem. It was formed to aid Christians on their pilgrimages to the Holy Land and to establish hospitals. Its members have commonly been known as the Teutonic Knights, having a smal…

  5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_the_Teutonic_Order

    WebThe Prussian Homage of 1525 established Ducal Prussia as a vassal duchy of the Kingdom of Poland, in place of the State of the Teutonic Order. …

    • Currency: Mark
    • Status: Sovereign state (1226–1466), Fief and part, …
  6. https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_grands_maîtres_de_l'ordre_Teutonique
    Image
    L’ordre Teutonique a d'abord été un groupe de chevaliers allemands au service de l'ordre des chevaliers Hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem.Les dirigeants de ce groupe ne portent pas, à proprement parler, le titre de grand maître. 1190-1192 : Maître Sibrand. 1192-1194: Gerhard. 1194-1196: Heinrich, vraisemblableme…
    See more on fr.wikipedia.org
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    • https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ordre_teutonique-1410.svg

      WebOct 29, 2020 · This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.: You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to …

    • https://eu4.paradoxwikis.com/Teutonic_Order

      WebSep 13, 2022 · The Teutonic Order is a theocracy situated on the coast of the Baltic Sea. Formed during the Third Crusade, the Teutonic Knights were at times based in Acre and, …

    • https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:State_of_the_Teutonic_Order

      WebMay 17, 2018 · State of the Teutonic Order. A land in Late middle ages ruled by the Teutonic Order. Geography : East Prussia and baltic lands (Eastern Europe). to 1525 (Monastic …

    • https://aminoapps.com/c/lespassiones/page/item/...

      WebDe base, la création de l'Ordre Teutonique vient de Heinrich Walpot, un simple medecin qui aident les croisés blessés ou malades. Celui ci fonde alors son propre groupe de …

    • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=daX0HatVmC4

      WebSep 22, 2020 · Documentaire. L'ordre teutonique est celui des célèbres Chevaliers, dont le manteau blanc orné d'une croix noire inspire plus tard la conception de la croix de fer de …

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