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See all on Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OrkneyOrkney , also known as the Orkney Islands, is an archipelago in the Northern Isles of Scotland, situated off the north coast of the island of Great Britain. Orkney is 10 miles (16 km) north of the coast of Caithness and has about 70 islands, of which 20 are inhabited. The largest island, the Mainland,
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See morePytheas of Massilia visited Britain – probably sometime between 322 and 285 BC – and described it as triangular in shape, with a northern tip called Orcas. This may have referred to Dunnet Head, from which Orkney is
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Orkney is separated from the mainland of Scotland by the Pentland Firth, a ten-kilometre-wide (6 mi) seaway between Brough Ness on the island of South Ronaldsay
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See moreGenetic studies have shown that 25% of the gene pool of Orkney derives from Norwegian ancestors who occupied the islands in the 9th century.
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See moreThe superficial rock of Orkney is almost entirely Old Red Sandstone, mostly of Middle Devonian age. As in the neighbouring mainland
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See morePrehistory
A charred hazelnut shell, recovered in 2007 during excavations in Tankerness on the Mainland, has been dated to 6820–6660 BC, indicating the...
See moreThe Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889 established a uniform system of county councils in Scotland and realigned the boundaries of many of Scotland's counties. Subsequently,
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See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license- https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orkney
Orkney (englisch Orkney Islands [ˌɔːknɪˈaɪləndz]; dt. veraltet auch Orkaden; weiterhin gebrauchtes Adjektiv: orkadisch) ist ein aus der Hauptinsel Mainland und etwa 70 kleineren Inseln bestehender, zu Schottland gehörender Archipel. Er liegt nördlich von Caithness in Sichtweite der schottischen Nordküste, von ihr durch den Pentland Firth getrennt.
Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license- Verwaltungssitz: Kirkwall
- Fläche: 990 km² (16.)
- Einwohner (2010): 20.110 (32.)
- ISO 3166-2: GB-ORK
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- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Orkney
- Humans have inhabited Orkney, an archipelago in the north of Scotland, for about 8,800 years: Archeological evidence dates from Mesolithic times. Scandinavian clans dominated the area from the 8th century CE, using the islands as a base for further incursions. In the late 14th century the archipelago became part of Scotland.
- Estimated Reading Time: 10 mins
- https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/OrkneySee more on sco.wikipedia.orgThe maist mukkil iland in Orkney is kent as the Mainland. Aa the ither ilands can be clessifee'd as north o sooth o the Mainland. The ilands north o the Mainland is kent as the North Isles, wi thaim til the sooth kent as the Sooth Isles. Sule Skerry an Sule Stackis 60 km wast o the ither Orkneys, but is pairt o the cooncil area.
- Island group: Northren Isles
- Meanin o name: "Ork" possibly oreeginally frae a Pictish tribal name meanin ‘young pig’.
- Gaelic name: Arcaibh
- Norse name: Orkneyjar
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Orkney_islandsSee more on en.wikipedia.orgThis is a list of islands with an area greater than 15 hectares (approximately 37 acres). Records for the last date of settlement for the smaller uninhabited islands are incomplete, but all of the islands listed here would have been inhabited at some point during the Neolithic, Pictish or Norseperiods. 'Ward Hill' or a variant thereof i…
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- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainland,_Orkney
Mainland, Orkney. The Mainland, also known as Hrossey and Pomona, is the main island of Orkney, Scotland. Both of Orkney's burghs, Kirkwall and Stromness, lie on the island, which is also the heart of Orkney's ferry and air connections. …
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanday,_Orkney
Sanday, Orkney - Wikipedia Sanday, Orkney Sanday ( / ˈsændiː /, Scots: Sandee) is one of the inhabited islands of Orkney that lies off the north coast of mainland Scotland. With an area of 50.43 km 2 (19.5 sq mi), [4] it is the third largest of …
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_Orkney
Prehistoric Orkney - Wikipedia Prehistoric Orkney Skara Brae in Orkney is Northern Europe's most complete Neolithic village Prehistoric Orkney refers only to the prehistory of the Orkney archipelago of Scotland that begins with human …
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earldom_of_Orkney
The Earldom of Orkney is the official status of the Orkney Islands. It was originally a Norse feudal dignity in Scotland which had its origins from the Viking period. In the ninth and tenth centuries it covered more than the Northern Isles ( Norðreyjar) and …
- https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikingerzeit_auf_Orkney
Jul 03, 2022 · Wikingerzeit auf Orkney. Die Wikingerzeit auf Orkney begann etwa 780 n. Chr., vor dem Überfall auf Lindisfarne. Obwohl es keinen Zweifel am Umfang der skandinavischen Besiedlung gibt, sind die genauen Umstände der Ankunft und Übernahme der Orkney durch die Wikinger umstritten, da die Quellenlage schlecht ist.
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