peatland wikipedia - EAS

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    Peat - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat

    Peat , also known as turf (/tɜːrf/), is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter. It is unique to natural areas called peatlands, bogs, mires, moors, or muskegs. The peatland ecosystem covers 3.7 million square kilometres (1.4 million square miles) and is the most efficient

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    Peat forms when plant material does not fully decay in acidic and anaerobic conditions. It is composed mainly of wetland vegetation: principally bog plants including mosses, sedges, and shrubs. As it accumulates, the peat

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    Peat material is either fibric, hemic, or sapric. Fibric peats are the least decomposed and consist of intact fibre. Hemic peats are partially

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    In a widely cited article, Joosten and Clarke (2002) defined peatlands or mires (which they claim are the same) as,
    ...the most widespread of all wetland types in the world, representing

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    Finland
    The climate, geography, and environment of Finland favours bog and peat bog formation. Thus, peat is available in considerable quantities. It is burned to produce heat and electricity. Peat provides around 4% of Finland's

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    Agriculture
    In Sweden, farmers use dried peat to absorb excrement from cattle that are wintered indoors. The

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    The distinctive ecological conditions of peat wetlands provide a habitat for distinctive fauna and flora. For example, whooping cranes nest in North American peatlands, while

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    Traditionally peat is cut by hand and left to dry in the sun. But for industrial uses, companies may use pressure to extract water from the peat, which

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  2. Mire - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mire

    A mire, peatland, or quagmire is a wetland area dominated by living peat-forming plants. Mires arise because of incomplete decomposition of organic matter, usually litter from vegetation, due to water-logging and subsequent anoxia. All types of mires share the common characteristic of being saturated with water, at least seasonally with actively forming peat, while having their own ecosyste…

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  3. peatland - Wiktionary

    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/peatland

    peatland ( plural peatlands ) Land with peat soil, such as an active or former bog quotations . 2009 January 8, “Letters: Laying the foundations for a greener future”, in The Guardian ‎ [1]: Scientists have shown that palm oil is linked to such large-scale rainforest and peatland destruction that it can be hundreds of times worse for the ...

  4. Peatland (Minnesota) - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

    https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peatland_(Minnesota)

    Peatland se encuentra ubicado en las coordenadas 48°49′42″N 96°27′37″O. /  48.82833, -96.46028. . Según la Oficina del Censo de los Estados Unidos, Peatland tiene una superficie total de 94.22 km², de la cual 94.08 km² corresponden a tierra firme y (0.14%) 0.13 km² es agua. [.

  5. 泥炭地 - Wikipedia

    https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/泥炭地

    つまり、peatlandは乾燥するが、mireは常に湿っているという区別がある。 泥炭地にはフェンとボグの2種類がある。ボグはドーム状の周囲よりも高い土地に位置し、大部分の水を降水から得ている( 降水栄養性 (英語版) )。それに対し、フェンは斜面 ...

  6. Peatland - definition of peatland by The Free Dictionary

    https://www.thefreedictionary.com/peatland

    Define peatland. peatland synonyms, peatland pronunciation, peatland translation, English dictionary definition of peatland. n an area of land consisting of peat bogs, usually containing many species of flora and fauna Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th...

  7. What is peat? - International Peatland Society

    https://peatlands.org/peat/peat

    Peat is the surface organic layer of a soil that consists of partially decomposed organic matter, derived mostly from plant material, which has accumulated under conditions of waterlogging, oxygen deficiency, high acidity and nutrient deficiency. In temperate, boreal and sub-arctic regions, where low temperatures (below freezing for long periods during the winter) reduce the …

  8. Peatlands and climate change - IUCN

    https://www.iucn.org/resources/issues-briefs/peatlands-and-climate-change

    Peatlands are a type of wetland which are critical for preventing and mitigating the effects of climate change, preserving biodiversity, minimising flood risk, and ensuring safe drinking water.; Peatlands are the largest natural terrestrial carbon store. They store more carbon than all other vegetation types in the world combined.

  9. Peatlands Park Railway – Wikipedia

    https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peatlands_Park_Railway

    Die Peatlands Park Railway ist eine als Parkeisenbahn genutzte Schmalspurbahn mit einer Spurweite von 3 Fuß (914 mm) südlich von Dungannon im County Armagh, Nordirland.. Lage und Geschichte. Die Schmalspurbahn wurde erstmals 1901 als Torfbahn in einem Torfstich genutzt. Sie verläuft im Peatlands Park, einem 266 Hektar großen Gebiet, das seit 1990 dem Schutz der …

    • Streckenlänge: 1,5 km
  10. 泥炭 - Wikipedia

    https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/泥炭

    泥炭(でいたん、英: peat )は、泥状の炭で、石炭の一種。 石炭の中では植物からの炭化度が少ない。 石炭と泥の中途半端のような状態のものであると言える。見た目は湿地帯の表層などにある何の変哲もない普通の泥だが、可燃物である。 採取して乾かせば燃料として使用できる一方で ...



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