philip ii of spain wikipedia - EAS

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    Philip II of Spain - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain

    Philip II (21 May 1527 – 13 September 1598), also known as Philip the Prudent (Spanish: Felipe el Prudente), was King of Spain from 1556, King of Portugal from 1580, and King of Naples and Sicily from 1554 until his death in 1598. He was also jure uxoris King of England and Ireland from his

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    A member of the House of Habsburg, Philip was the son of Emperor Charles V, who was also king of Castile and Aragon, and Isabella of Portugal. He was born in the Castilian capital of Valladolid on 21 May 1527 at

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    After living in the Netherlandsin the early years of his reign, Philip II decided to return to Castile. Although sometimes described as an absolute

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    Charles V had left his son Philip with a debt of about 36 million ducats and an annual deficit of 1 million ducats. This debt caused Philip II to default on loans in 1557, 1560, 1575, and 1596 (including debt to Poland, known as Neapolitan sums). Lenders had no power

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    Strait of Magellan
    During Philip's reign Spain considered the Pacific Ocean a mare clausum– a sea closed to other naval powers. As the only known entrance from the

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    Philip's rule in the Seventeen Provinces known collectively as the Netherlands faced many difficulties, leading to open warfare in 1568. He appointed Margaret of Parmaas

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    In 1578 young king Sebastian of Portugal died at the Battle of Alcácer Quibir without descendants, triggering a succession crisis. His granduncle, the elderly Cardinal Henry, succeeded him as king, but Henry had no descendants either, having taken holy orders. When Henry died

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    Philip's foreign policies were determined by a combination of Catholic fervour and dynastic objectives. He considered himself the chief defender of Catholic Europe, both against the Ottoman Turks and against the forces of the Protestant Reformation. He never relented from his

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  2. Philip II of Spain - Simple English Wikipedia, the free ...

    https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain
    • For the first seven years of his life, Philip moved between different castles with his mother. In 1534 he moved into a private house in Salamanca to start his schooling. His mother died in 1539 and he took her body to Granada, where his great-grandparents Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella were buried. He left Spain in 1547 and moved to the Netherlands, where his father's fa
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  3. Category:Philip II of Spain - Wikimedia Commons

    https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Philip_II_of_Spain

    05/12/2020 · English: Philip II of Spain (Valladolid, May 21, 1527 – San Lorenzo de El Escorial September 13 1598) was the first official King of Spain from 1556 until 1598, King of Naples and Sicily from 1554 until 1598, King consort of England (as husband of Mary I) from 1554 to 1558, Lord of the Seventeen Provinces (holding various titles for the individual territories, such as …

  4. Tập tin:Philip II of Spain, 1527-98 RMG BHC2951.tiff ...

    https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tập_tin:Philip_II...

    English: Philip II of Spain, 1527-98. A three-quarter length portrait of Phillip II. He wears black, gold embossed half armour, possibly the Rosenblatt armour made for Ferdinand I, and a white gold embroidered and slashed short trunk hose. He carries a baton and the plumed close helmet of the suit is on the right.

    • Object type: bức tranhobject_type QS:P31,Q3305213
    • Ngày tạo ra: thế kỷ 17 date QS:P571,+1650-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
    • Kỹ thuật: sơn dầu trên vải
    • Tác giả: Netherlandish School
  5. Philipp II. (Spanien) – Wikipedia

    https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_II._(Spanien)

    1. ↑ Manuel Fernández Álvarez: Felipe II y su tiempo. Espasa, Madrid 1998, S. 631.
    2. ↑ J. H. Elliott: A Europe of Composite Monarchies. In: Past and Present. Bd. 137, 1992, S. 48–71.
    3. ↑ Manuel Fernández Álvarez: Felipe II y su tiempo. Espasa, Madrid 1998, S. 646.

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  6. Philippe II (roi d'Espagne) — Wikipédia

    https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_II_(roi_d'Espagne)
    Image
    En tant que roi d'Espagne, il est à la tête des possessions espagnoles extra-européennes, principalement en Amérique, qui lui assurent des ressources considérables. Son long règne, entaché par une légende noire due pour une large part à la propagande de ses ennemis, notamment l'Angleterre d'Élisabeth Ire et le…
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  7. Philip II of Spain wiki | TheReaderWiki

    https://thereaderwiki.com/en/Philip_II_of_Spain
    • Under Philip II, Spain reached the peak of its power. However, in spite of the great and increasing quantities of gold and silver flowing into his coffers from the American mines, the riches of the Portuguese spice trade, and the enthusiastic support of the Habsburg dominions for the Counter-Reformation, he would never succeed in suppressing Protestantism or defeating the Dutch rebel…
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  8. Philippe II d'Espagne - Philip II of Spain - Wikipedia

    https://fr.wiki-family.com/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain

    Philippe II ( espagnol : Felipe II; 21 mai 1527-13 septembre 1598) était roi d'Espagne (1556-1598), roi de Portugal (1580-1598, comme Philippe Ier , Portugais : Filipe I), Roi de Naples et Sicile (les deux à partir de 1554) et jure uxoris roi d'Angleterre et Irlande (lors de son mariage avec la reine Mary I de 1554 à 1558).

  9. Philip II of Spain | Historica Wiki | Fandom

    https://historica.fandom.com/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain

    Felipe II of Spain (21 May 1527-13 September 1598), known as Philip II in English, was King of Spain from 16 January 1556 to 13 September 1598, succeeding Carlos I of Spain and preceding Felipe III of Spain. Felipe was the jure uxoris King of England as …



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