WebPaus Pius XII, geboren als Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli (Rome, 2 maart 1876 – Castel Gandolfo, 9 oktober 1958), was een Italiaanse paus van 1939 tot aan zijn dood in 1958. Aan het begin van zijn pontificaat brak de Tweede Wereldoorlog uit en in de laatste jaren ervan dreigde het gevaar van de Koude Oorlog, die er enkele jaren later dan ook …

WebPope Pius XII (Italian: Pio XII), born Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli (Italian pronunciation: [euˈdʒɛːnjo maˈriːa dʒuˈzɛppe dʒoˈvanni paˈtʃɛlli]; 2 March 1876 – 9 October 1958), was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 2 March 1939 until his death in October 1958. Before his election to the papacy, he served …

WebPope Pius VI (Italian: Pio VI; born Count Giovanni Angelo Braschi, 25 December 1717 – 29 August 1799) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 15 February 1775 to his death in August 1799.. Pius VI condemned the French Revolution and the suppression of the Gallican Church that resulted from it. French troops commanded …

WebPope Pius V (Italian: Pio V; 17 January 1504 – 1 May 1572), born Antonio Ghislieri (from 1518 called Michele Ghislieri, O.P.), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 8 January 1566 to his death in May 1572. He is venerated as a saint of the Catholic Church. He is chiefly notable for his role in the Council of Trent, the Counter …

WebPius XII (łac. Pius PP. XII; właśc.Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli; ur.2 marca 1876 w Rzymie, zm. 9 października 1958 w Castel Gandolfo) – włoski duchowny rzymskokatolicki, nuncjusz apostolski w Bawarii w latach 1917–1925, nuncjusz apostolski w Niemczech w latach 1920–1929, sekretarz stanu Stolicy Apostolskiej w latach 1930–1939, …

WebPio XII (em latim: Pius PP. XII), nascido Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli (Roma, 2 de março de 1876 – Castelgandolfo, 9 de outubro de 1958), foi Papa da Igreja Católica e Chefe de Estado da Cidade Estado do Vaticano de 2 de março de 1939 até a sua morte em 1958.. Foi o único Papa do século XX a exercer o Magistério Extraordinário da …

WebPaus Pius VII, geboren als Luigi Barnaba Chiaramonti (Cesena, 14 augustus 1742 – Rome, 20 augustus 1823) was paus van 14 maart 1800 tot 20 augustus 1823. Hij werd geboren in een adellijke Italiaanse familie uit Cesena in de Romagna , …

WebThe Society of Saint Pius V (SSPV; Latin: Societas Sacerdotalis Sancti Pii Quinti), is a traditionalist Catholic society of priests, formed in 1983, and based in Oyster Bay Cove, New York, United States.The society broke away from the Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX) over liturgical issues.. The SSPV regards the questions of the legitimacy of the present …

WebThe papacy of Pius XII (Eugenio Pacelli) began on 2 March 1939 and continued to 9 October 1958, covering the period of the Second World War and the Holocaust, during which millions of Jews and others were murdered by Adolf Hitler's Germany. Before becoming pope, Cardinal Pacelli served as a Vatican diplomat in Germany and as Vatican …

WebThe Tridentine Mass, also known as the Traditional Latin Mass or Traditional Rite, is the liturgy of Mass in the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church that appears in typical editions of the Roman Missal published from 1570 to 1962. Celebrated almost exclusively in Ecclesiastical Latin, it was the most widely used Eucharistic liturgy in the world from its …