proto-indo-european root wikipedia - EAS

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  1. The Proto-Indo-Europeans were a hypothetical prehistoric population of Eurasia who spoke Proto-Indo-European (PIE), the ancestor of the Indo-European languages according to linguistic reconstruction . Knowledge of them comes chiefly from that linguistic reconstruction, along with material evidence from archaeology and archaeogenetics.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-Europeans
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    What are the roots of the Proto-Indo-European language?
    The roots of the reconstructed Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) are basic parts of words that carry a lexical meaning, so-called morphemes. PIE roots usually have verbal meaning like "eat" or "run". Roots never occur alone in the language. Complete inflected words like verbs, nouns or adjectives are formed by adding further morphemes to a root.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_root
    What are the characteristics of Proto Indo-European?
    Proto-Indo-European was a fusional language, in which inflectional morphemes signalled the grammatical relationships between words. This dependence on inflectional morphemes means that roots in PIE, unlike those in English, were rarely used without affixes.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language
    What is the Proto-Indo-European language?
    They were the speakers of the Proto-Indo-European language (PIE), an unwritten but now partly reconstructed prehistoric language. Knowledge of them comes not only from language, but also from archaeology and archaeo- genetics.
    simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-Europeans
    What is the common ancestor of Indo-European languages?
    Proto-Indo-European (PIE) is the theorized common ancestor of the Indo-European language family. Its proposed features have been derived by linguistic reconstruction from documented Indo-European languages. No direct record of Proto-Indo-European exists.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_root

    The roots of the reconstructed Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) are basic parts of words that carry a lexical meaning, so-called morphemes. PIE roots usually have verbal meaning like "to eat" or "to run". Roots never occurred alone in the language. Complete inflected verbs, nouns, and adjectives

     ...

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    Typically, a root plus a suffix forms a stem, and adding an ending forms a word.
    For example, *bʰéreti "he bears" can be split into the root *bʰer- "to bear", the suffix *-e- "imperfective aspect" and the ending *-ti "present tense, third

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    In its base form, a PIE root consists of a single vowel, preceded and followed by consonants. Except for a very few cases, the root is fully

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    The meaning of a reconstructed root is conventionally that of a verb; the terms root and verbal root are almost synonymous in PIE

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    Roots were occasionally created anew within PIE or its early descendants. A variety of methods have been observed.
    Root extensions
    Root extensions are

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  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-Europeans

    Researchers have made many attempts to identify particular prehistoric cultures with the Proto-Indo-European-speaking peoples, but all such theories remain speculative.
    The scholars of the 19th century who first tackled the question of the Indo-Europeans' original homeland (also called Urheimat, from German), had essentially only linguistic evidence. They attempted a rough localization by reconstructing the names of plants and animals (importantly t…

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  5. Proto-Indo-European root word - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_root_word

    Proto-Indo-European root word. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Jump to navigation Jump to search. A Proto-Indo-European (PIE) root word may be: Proto-Indo-European root noun. Root aspect (root present and root aorist) in a Proto-Indo-European verb.

  6. Proto-Indo-European language - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language
    • Proto-Indo-European is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Indo-European language family. Its proposed features have been derived by linguistic reconstruction from documented Indo-European languages. No direct record of Proto-Indo-European exists. Far more work has gone into reconstructing PIE than any other proto-language, and it is the best ...
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    How did the speakers of Proto-Indo-European become isolated from each other?
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  7. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_mythology

    Proto-Indo-European mythology is the body of myths and deities associated with the Proto-Indo-Europeans, ... and the Indo-European root for negation). Trito first suffers at his hands, but the hero eventually manages to overcome the monster, fortified by an intoxicating drink and aided by the Sky-Father. He eventually gives the recovered cattle ...

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    • Proto-Indo-Europeans - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …

      https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-Europeans

      The Proto-Indo-Europeans were a group of people after the last Ice age. Their existence, from 4000 BC or earlier, is implied by their language. They were the speakers of the Proto-Indo-European language (PIE), an unwritten but now partly reconstructed prehistoric language.

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-European_vocabulary

      The following is a table of many of the most fundamental Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) words and roots, with their cognates in all of the major families of descendants. Notes. The following conventions are used: Cognates are in general given in the oldest well-documented language of each family, although forms in modern languages are given ...

    • https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language
    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_nominals


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