Jewish
In Judaism, the idea of any resurrection at all first emerges clearly in the 2nd-century BC Book of Daniel, but as a belief in the resurrection of the soul alone. Josephus tells of the three main

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Paul and the first Christians
The New Testament writings do not contain any descriptions of the moment of resurrection, but rather accounts of the empty tomb and

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The historicity and origin of the resurrection of Jesus has been the subject of historical research and debate, as well as a topic of discussion among Christian theologians and critics of Christianity. The accounts of the Gospels, including the empty tomb and the

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Paul and the Gospels
Both Ware and Cook argue, primarily from Paul's terminology and the contemporary Jewish, pagan and cultural

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Easter (or Easter Sunday) is the preeminent Christian feast that celebrates the resurrection of Jesus, and, according to Susan J. White, "is clearly the earliest Christian festival."

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In the Catacombs of Rome, artists indirectly hinted at the resurrection by using images from the Old Testament such as the fiery furnace and Daniel in the Lion's den. Depictions prior to the 7th century generally showed secondary events such as the

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Foundation of Christian faith
In Christian theology, the death, resurrection, and exaltation of Jesus are the most important

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