smelting wikipedia - EAS

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  1. Smelting is a process of applying heat to ore in order to extract a base metal. It is a form of extractive metallurgy. It is used to extract many metals from their ores, including silver, iron, copper, and other base metals.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smelting
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    What is smelting and how does it work?
    Smelting is the general term for getting a metal from its natural ore. Gold is an exception because it is usually found as a pure metal. Other metals, like iron, copper, zinc, and silver, need to be got from their ore. The process of smelting always involves heating the ore, and may also use a reducing agent like coke or charcoal.
    What is the history of smelting iron?
    Iron is a common impurity in copper ores and iron ore was sometimes used as a flux, thus it is not surprising that humans mastered the technology of smelted iron only after several millennia of bronze metallurgy.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrous_metallurgy
    What is zinc smelting process?
    Zinc smelting. Zinc smelting is the process of converting zinc concentrates (ores that contain zinc) into pure zinc. Zinc smelting has historically been more difficult than the smelting of other metals, e.g. iron, because in contrast, zinc has a low boiling point.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_smelting
    What is unsourced material in smelting?
    Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Smelting is a process of applying heat to ore in order to extract a base metal. It is a form of extractive metallurgy. It is used to extract many metals from their ores, including silver, iron, copper, and other base metals.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smelting
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    Smelting - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smelting

    Smelting is a process of applying heat to ore in order to extract a base metal. It is a form of extractive metallurgy. It is used to extract many metals from their ores, including silver, iron, copper, and other base metals. Smelting uses heat and a chemical reducing agent to decompose the ore,

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    Smelting involves more than just melting the metal out of its ore. Most ores are the chemical compound of the metal and other elements, such as oxygen (as an oxide), sulfur (as a sulfide), or carbon and oxygen together (as a

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    Of the seven metals known in antiquity, only gold occurs regularly in native form in the natural environment. The others – copper, lead, silver, tin, iron and mercury – occur primarily as minerals, though copper is occasionally found in its native state in commercially significant

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    The ores of base metals are often sulfides. In recent centuries, reverberatory furnaces have been used to keep the charge being smelted separate from the fuel. Traditionally, they were

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    Cast iron
    Ellingham diagram, useful in predicting the conditions under which an ore reduces to its metal
    Copper extraction techniques

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    • Pleiner, R. (2000) Iron in Archaeology. The European Bloomery Smelters, Praha, Archeologický Ústav Av Cr.
    • Veldhuijzen, H.A. (2005) Technical Ceramics in Early Iron Smelting. The Role of Ceramics in the Early First Millennium Bc Iron Production at Tell Hammeh (Az

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    Smelting has serious effects on the environment, producing wastewater and slag and releasing such toxic metals as copper, silver, iron, cobalt and selenium into the atmosphere. Smelters

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  4. Smelting - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smelting

    Smelting. Smelting is the general term for getting a metal from its natural ore. Gold is an exception because it is usually found as a pure metal. Other metals, like iron, copper, zinc, and silver, need to be got from their ore. The process of smelting always involves heating the ore, and may also use a reducing agent like coke or charcoal.

    • Thời gian đọc ước tính: 2 phút
    • Lead smelting - Wikipedia

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_smelting
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      Galena, the most common mineral of lead, is primarily lead sulfide (PbS). The sulfide is oxidized to a sulfite (PbSO3) which thermally decomposes into lead oxide and sulfur dioxide gas. (PbO and SO2) The sulfur dioxide (like the carbon dioxide in the example above) is expelled, and the lead oxide is reduced.Anglesite…
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      • Smelt (fish) - Wikipedia

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smelt_(fish)

        Smelts are a family of small fish, the Osmeridae, found in the North Atlantic and North Pacific Oceans, as well as rivers, streams and lakes in Europe, North America and Northeast Asia. They are also known as freshwater smelts or typical smelts to distinguish them from the related Argentinidae (herring smelts or argentines), Bathylagidae (deep-sea smelts), and Retropinnidae(Australian an…

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      • Aluminium smelting - Wikipedia

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_smelting
        Image
        The Hall-Héroult electrolysis process is the major production route for primary aluminium. An electrolytic cell is made of a steel shell with a series of insulating linings of refractory materials. The cell consists of a brick-lined outer steel shell as a container and support. Inside the shell, cathode blocks are cemented together b…
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        • Zinc smelting - Wikipedia

          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_smelting

          Zinc smelting is the process of converting zinc concentrates (ores that contain zinc) into pure zinc. Zinc smelting has historically been more difficult than the smelting of other metals, e.g. iron, because in contrast, zinc has a low boiling point. At temperatures ...

        • Smelting – Wikipedia

          https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smelting

          Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi. Hopp til navigering Hopp til søk. Smelting eller smeltning betegner faseovergangen fra fast stoff til flytende ( væske ). De fleste kjente stoff kan opptre i tre faser, nemlig fast, flytende og gassfase. Smelting betegner altså overgangen mellom de første to fasene. Den motsatte prosessen kalles ...

        • Smelting – Minecraft Wiki

          https://minecraft.fandom.com/wiki/Smelt

          Smelting is a method of obtaining refined goods from raw materials by heating in a furnace, blast furnace, or smoker. For example, raw iron can be smelted to produce iron ingots using coal as fuel. Like crafting, smelting uses recipes to determine what item is produced, but its recipes are simpler. Smelting also yields experience. The furnace, blast furnace, and smoker share a …

        • Melting - Wikipedia

          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting

          Melting, or fusion, is a physical process that results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid. This occurs when the internal energy of the solid increases, typically by the application of heat or pressure, which increases the substance's temperature to the melting point. At the melting point, the ordering of ions or ...

        • Ferrous metallurgy - Wikipedia

          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrous_metallurgy

          Ferrous metallurgy is the metallurgy of iron and its alloys.The earliest surviving prehistoric iron artifacts, from the 4th millennium BC in Egypt, [1] were made from meteoritic iron-nickel. [2] It is not known when or where the smelting of iron from ores began, but by the end of the 2nd millennium BC iron was being produced from iron ores in the region from Greece to India, [3] [4] …



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