transhumance wikipedia - EAS

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    Transhumance - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transhumance

    Transhumance is a type of pastoralism or nomadism, a seasonal movement of livestock between fixed summer and winter pastures. In montane regions (vertical transhumance), it implies movement between higher pastures in summer and lower valleys in winter. Herders have a permanent home,

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    The word transhumance comes from French and derives from the Latin words trans 'across' and humus 'ground'. Transhumance developed on every inhabited continent. Although there are substantial cultural and

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    Transhumance was practised in Europe in prehistoric times. Isotope studies of the bones of livestock show that animals were sometimes moved

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    Alps
    Balkans
    In the Balkans, the Greek Sarakatsani, Eastern Romance (Romanians, Aromanians, Megleno-Romanians and Istro-Romanians) and Turkish Yörükpeoples traditionally spent summer months in

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    Australia
    In Australia, which has a large station (i.e., ranch) culture, stockmenprovide the labour to move the herds to

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    North Africa
    The Berber peopleof North Africa were traditionally farmers, living in mountains relatively close to the Mediterranean coast, or oasis dwellers.

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    In the southern Appalachians of the United States in the 19th and early 20th centuries, settlers often pastured livestock, especially sheep, on grassy baldmountain tops where wild oats predominate. Historians have speculated that these "balds" are remnants of

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    Afghanistan
    The central Afghan highlands of Afghanistan, which surround the Koh-i-Baba and continue eastward into the Hindu Kushrange, there are very cold winters, and short and cool summers. These highlands have mountain

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  2. Transhumance — Wikipédia

    https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transhumance

    La transhumance est la migration périodique du bétail (bovidés, cervidés, équidés et ovins) entre les pâturages d'hiver et les pâturages d'été. Elle a pour objectif l'engraissement du troupeau mais aussi sa reproduction. Elle se pratique sur tous les continents. Cette « forme de nomadisme assagi » (Fernand Braudel), qui remonte au moins à 4 000 ans, connaît un déclin progressif en O…

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  3. Transhumanism - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transhumanism

    Transhumanism is a philosophical and intellectual movement which advocates the enhancement of the human condition by developing and making widely available sophisticated technologies able to greatly enhance longevity, mood, and cognitive abilities, and predicts the emergence of such technologies in the future.

  4. Transhumance - Wikipedia

    https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transhumance

    Transhumance in Europa. Ook tegenwoordig leven in Europa nog veel mensen op deze manier, met name in de bergketens zoals de Alpen, op de Balkan, in de Pontus en in de Kaukasus.Hoewel veel mensen hun traditionele leven in deze streken verlieten gedurende de 20e eeuw, zijn er nog altijd kenmerken van verplaatsing met de seizoenen van bewoners tussen de verschillende …

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    • Transhumance – Wikipedie

      https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transhumance

      Transhumance je druhem kočovnictví nebo pastevectví, sezónní přesun lidí se svými hospodářskými zvířaty mezi pevně danými letními a zimními pastvinami.V horských oblastech (vertikální transhumance) to znamená pohyb mezi výše položenými, horskými pastvinami v létě a nižšími údolími v zimě.Pastevec má trvalý domov a to obyčejně v údolí.

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      • Transhumanz – Wikipedia

        https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transhumanz
        • Gemäßigte Steppen Ozeanische Wälder Kontinentale Wälder Gemäßigte Gebirge Subtropische Feuchtwälder Subtropische Trockenwälder Subtropische Steppen Subtropische Gebirge Heiße Wüsten ––Triftwege Die transhumante Hütehaltung (ursprünglich mit Ziegen und Schafen) ist an Räume gebunden, die eine Wanderung zwischen z
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        • transhumance — Wiktionnaire

          https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/transhumance

          transhumance \tʁɑ̃.zy.mɑ̃s\ féminin (Élevage) Action de transhumer.Parmi les facteurs locaux, nous citerons d’abord la dégradation des pâturages causée par les abus de la transhumance, d’immenses troupeaux ayant été amenés des pays du Sud pour y trouver, pendant l’été, leur pâture. — (Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : le Problème de la natalité, Librairie ...

        • Trashumancia - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

          https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trashumancia
          • La práctica de la trashumancia tiene su base en dos fenómenos naturales relacionados entre sí: las diferencias en producción primaria provocadas por las estaciones y la migración animal. Las diferencias climáticas entre estaciones provocan una producción primaria diferencial que generalmente es más dura entre invierno y verano, aunque en latitudes tropicales la diferencia p…
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        • Transhumans – Wikipedia

          https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transhumans
          Image
          I bergigatrakter betyder transhumans förflyttning mellan högre belägna beten på sommaren och lägre belägna beten på vintern. Herdarna har fasta bostäder, oftast i dalgångarna. Bara hjordarna flyttar sig, med de människor som behövs för att se till dem.
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          • Transumanza - Wikipedia

            https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transumanza

            Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera. La transumanza è la migrazione stagionale delle greggi, delle mandrie e dei pastori che si spostano da pascoli situati in zone collinari o montane verso quelli delle pianure (nella stagione invernale) o viceversa (nella stagione estiva) percorrendo le vie naturali dei tratturi .



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