uniparental disomy wikipedia - EAS

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  1. Uniparental disomy (UPD) occurs when a person receives two copies of a chromosome, or of part of a chromosome, from one parent and no copies from the other parent. [1]. UPD can be the result of isodisomy (meiosis II error) or heterodisomy (meiosis I error) [2] . The first sentence is great for the lay reader, but the second is not.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Uniparental_disomy
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Uniparental_disomy
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    What is uniparental disomy?
    Uniparental disomy. Play media. Uniparental disomy (UPD) occurs when a person receives two copies of a chromosome, or of part of a chromosome, from one parent and no copy from the other parent.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniparental_disomy
    What is the difference between uniparental disomy and heterodisomy?
    Uniparental disomy is when both of a pair of homologous chromosomes are inherited from the same parent. If the two chromosomes are identical, with the aneuploid event occurring at the first meiotic division, this is termed heterodisomy.
    www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/uniparental …
    Does uniparental disomy cause Prader-Willi syndrome?
    Since the chromosomal (and gene) content is not changed in uniparental disomy, disease will occur only if the chromosome involved in the disomy contains imprinted genes. Thus, Prader-Willi syndrome will develop if uniparental disomy leads to the presence of two maternal copies for chromosome 15.
    www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/uniparental …
    Is uniparental disomy possible in trisomies?
    If both of the retained chromosomes come from the same parent, then uniparental disomy results. The mechanism of trisomic rescue has been well confirmed in vivo, and alternative mechanisms that occur in trisomies are rare in comparison.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trisomic_rescue
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniparental_disomy

    Uniparental disomy (UPD) occurs when a person receives two copies of a chromosome, or of part of a chromosome, from one parent and no copy from the other parent. UPD can be the result of heterodisomy, in which a pair of non-identical chromosomes are inherited from one parent (an

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    UPD can occur as a random event during the formation of egg cells or sperm cells or may happen in early fetal development. It can also occur during trisomic rescue.
    • When the child receives two (different) homologous chromosomes

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    The first clinical case of UPD was reported in 1988 and involved a girl with cystic fibrosis and short stature who carried two copies of maternal chromosome 7. Since 1991, out of the 47 possible disomies, 29 have been identified among individuals ascertained for medical

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    "Uniparental disomy". Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia. Archived from the original on 2002-06-17.{{

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    Most occurrences of UPD result in no phenotypical anomalies. However, if the UPD-causing event happened during meiosis II, the genotype may include identical copies of the

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    Genome wide UPD, also called uniparental diploidy, is when all chromosomes are inherited from one parent. Only in mosaic form can this

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  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Uniparental_disomy
    • In the third paragraph, it currently states: "However, if the UPD causing event happens during meiosis I, the genotype may include identical copies of the uniparental chromosome (isodisomy), leading to the manifestation of rare recessive disorders." I'm pretty sure this is only likely to occur if the UPD causing event occurs in meiosis II, when the...
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    • (Rated Start-class, Low-importance):
    • https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissomia_uniparental

      Isto é conhecido como dissomia uniparental (UDP). A dissomia uniparental geralmente se eleva devido a um erro na meiose. Dois cromossomos ou do óvulo ou espermatozóide falham em separar e ambos passam para o feto. Como um resultado, o feto herda 3 cromossomos (trissomia) antes do que dois. Em situações relativamente raras, um dos 3 ...

    • Uniparental disomy - wikidoc

      https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Uniparental_disomy

      Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. Uniparental disomy (UPD) occurs when a person receives two copies of a chromosome, or part of a chromosome, from one parent and no copies from the other parent.UPD can occur as a random event during the formation of egg or sperm cells or may happen in early fetal development. It can also occur during trisomic rescue.

    • https://psychology.fandom.com/wiki/Uniparental_disomy

      Uniparental disomy (UPD) occurs when a person receives two copies of a chromosome, or part of a chromosome, from one parent and no copies from the other parent. UPD can occur as a random event during the formation of egg or sperm cells or may happen in early fetal development. It can also occur during trisomic rescue

    • https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/uniparental-disomy

      Uniparental disomy is the inheritance of a pair of homologous chromosomes from one parent rather than the normal scenario in which one chromosome is inherited from each parent. This situation is thought to arise most commonly by a process calledtrisomy rescue, during which a trisomic cell is converted into a disomic cell.

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    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isodisomy

      From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Isodisomy is a form of uniparental disomy in which both copies of a chromosome, or parts of it, are inherited from the same parent. It differs from heterodisomy in that instead of a complete pair of homologous chromosomes, the fertilized ovum contains two identical copies of a single parental chromosome.

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nondisjunction

      Uniparental disomy. Uniparental disomy denotes the situation where both chromosomes of a chromosome pair are inherited from the same parent and are therefore identical. This phenomenon most likely is the result of a pregnancy that started as a trisomy due to nondisjunction. Since most trisomies are lethal, the fetus only survives because it ...

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trisomic_rescue

      Trisomic rescue (also known as trisomy rescue or trisomy zygote rescue) is a genetic phenomenon in which a fertilized ovum containing three copies of a chromosome loses one of these chromosomes ( anaphase lag) to form a diploid chromosome complement. If both of the retained chromosomes come from the same parent, then uniparental disomy results.

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confined_placental_mosaicism

      From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Confined placental mosaicism Confined placental mosaicism (CPM) represents a discrepancy between the chromosomal makeup of the cells in the placenta and the cells in the fetus. CPM was first described by Kalousek and Dill in 1983.



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