verner's law wikipedia - EAS

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    Verner's law - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verner's_law

    Verner's law describes a historical sound change in the Proto-Germanic language whereby consonants that would usually have been the voiceless fricatives *f, *þ, *s, *h, *hʷ, following an unstressed syllable, became the voiced fricatives *β, *ð, *z, *ɣ, *ɣʷ. The law was formulated by Karl Verner, and

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    A seminal insight into how the Germanic languages diverged from their Indo-European ancestor had been established in the early nineteenth century, and had been formulated as Grimm's law. Amongst other things, Grimm's law

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    Karl Verner is traditionally credited as the first scholar to note the factor governing the distribution of the two outcomes. Verner observed that the

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    Whereas the North Germanic and West Germanic languages clearly show the effects of Verner's law, those patterns seldom appear in Gothic, the representative of East Germanic. This is usually thought to be because Gothic eliminated most Verner's

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    Karl Verner published his discovery in the article "Eine Ausnahme der ersten Lautverschiebung" (an exception to the first sound shift) in Kuhn's

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    The change in pronunciation described by Verner's Law must have occurred before the shift of stress to the first syllable: the voicing of the new consonant in Proto-Germanic is conditioned

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    An exact parallel to Verner's law is found in the neighboring Finnic languages, where it forms a part of the system of consonant gradation: a single voiceless consonant (*p, *t, *k, *s) becomes weakened (*b, *d, *g; *h < *z) when occurring after an unstressed syllable. As

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  2. Verner's law - Wiktionary

    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Verner's_law

    Named after Danish linguist Karl Verner (1846–1896). Proper noun . Verner 's law (Indo-European studies) A sound law describing the voicing of voiceless fricatives in early Proto-Germanic, due to placement of the accent on a word. Translations

  3. Verner - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verner

    Verner may refer to:
    • Verner (name), a given name and a surname (including a list of people with the name)
    • Verner, Ontario, a town in Canada
    • Verner's law, historical sound change in the Proto-Germanic language

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  4. Verner's law wiki | TheReaderWiki

    https://thereaderwiki.com/en/Verner's_law

    Verner's law describes a historical sound change in the Proto-Germanic language whereby consonants that would usually have been the voiceless fricatives *f, *þ, *s, *h, *hʷ, following an unstressed syllable, became the voiced fricatives *β, *ð, *z, *ɣ, *ɣʷ.[1] The law was formulated by …

  5. Vernersches Gesetz – Wikipedia

    https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernersches_Gesetz
    • Nach traditioneller Auffassung wurden die indogermanischen stimmlosen Verschlusslaute (Explosiva) durch die erste Lautverschiebung entweder zu stimmlosen Reibelauten (Frikativen) *f, *þ, *χ, *χʷ, oder deren stimmhaften Entsprechungen *ƀ, *đ, *ǥ, *ǥʷ; sinngemäß wurde der ererbte Sibilant *s durch das stimmhafte *z ersetzt. Verner fand nun heraus, dass die stimmhaft…
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    • Lei de Verner – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

      https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei_de_Verner

      Na linguística histórica, dar-se o nome de Lei de Verner, a análise comparativa entre as língua indo-europeia e germânica, no que diz respeito às consoantes /p/, /t/ e /k/. Em 1822, Jacob Grimm, ao analisar as línguas referidas, constatou que as consoantes /p/, /t/ e /k/ transformaram-se, ao longo do tempo, em /f/, /θ/ e /h/, respectivamente.

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      • Verner's law - zxc.wiki

        https://de.zxc.wiki/wiki/Vernersches_Gesetz

        Named after its discoverer, the Danish linguist Karl Verner and formulated by him in 1875, Verner's law (uncommon: according to Duden, “Verner's law, occasionally Verner's law”) describes an effective exception to the first (Germanic) sound shift in ancient Germanic, namely the voicing ( sonorisation) of the newly created voiceless fricatives * f, * þ, * χ, * χʷ, * s under …

      • Verners Gesetz - Verner's law - abcdef.wiki

        https://de.abcdef.wiki/wiki/Verner's_law

        Das Vernersche Gesetz beschreibt eine historische Lautänderung in der protogermanischen Sprache, bei der Konsonanten, die normalerweise die stimmlosen Frikative * f , * þ , * s , * h , * hʷ gewesen wären , nach einer unbetonten Silbe zu den stimmhaften Frikativen * β wurden. * ð , * z , * ɣ , * ɣʷ . Das Gesetz wurde von Karl Verner formuliert und ...

      • 維爾納定律 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

        https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/維爾納定律
        • 發現了格林定律以後,在運用過程中出現了一系列的不規則現象。原始印歐語(PIE)的輕塞音*p, *t, *k按照格林定律本應該在原始日爾曼語中分別轉變成*f, *þ(齒間擦音)和*x(舌根擦音),通常情況下的確是這樣的。但是,在一大批的同源詞中,以其在拉丁語、古希臘語、梵語、和波羅的語中的形態可斷定其PIE音素是*p, *t, *k,在日爾曼語中卻表現爲濁塞音*b, *đ, *g。 起先…
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