caucasus wikipedia - EAS

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    Caucasus - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus

    The Caucasus , or Caucasia (/kɔːˈkeɪʒə/), is a region spanning Europe and Asia. It is situated between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea and mainly occupied by Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and parts of Southern Russia. It is home to the Caucasus Mountains, including the Greater

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    Pliny the Elder's Natural History (77–79 AD) derives the name of the Caucasus from Scythian kroy-khasis ("ice-shining, white with snow"). German linguist Paul Kretschmer notes that the Latvian word Kruvesis also means "ice".

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    The term Caucasus is not only used for the mountains themselves but also includes Ciscaucasia (which is part of the Russian Federation) and Transcaucasia. According to Alexander Mikaberidze, Transcaucasia is a "Russo-centric" term.
    The

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    The North Caucasus region is known as the Ciscaucasus, whereas the South Caucasus region is commonly known as the Transcaucasus.
    The Ciscaucasus contains most of the Greater Caucasus mountain range. It consists of

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    Located on the peripheries of Turkey, Iran, and Russia, the region has been an arena for political, military, religious, and cultural rivalries and expansionism

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    The Caucasus has a rich folklore tradition. This tradition has been preserved orally—necessitated by the fact that for most of the languages

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    The Caucasus is an area of great ecological importance. The region is included in the list of 34 world biodiversity hotspots. It harbors some 6400 species of higher plants, 1600 of

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    The region has many different languages and language families. There are more than 50 ethnic groups living in the region. No fewer than three language families are unique to the area. In

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  2. Caucasus - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus

    The Caucasus or Caucasia is a region in Eurasia bordered on the south by Iran, on the southwest by Turkey, on the west by the Black Sea, on the east by the Caspian Sea, and on the north by Russia.The Persian name for the region is Qafqâz.Caucasia includes the Caucasus Mountains and surrounding lowlands.. The Caucasus Mountains are commonly known as a line between …

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    • Caucasian race - Wikipedia

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasian_race

      In the 19th century Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (1885–1890), Caucasoid was one of the three great races of humankind, alongside Mongoloid and Negroid. The taxon was taken to consist of a number of subtypes. The Caucasoid peoples were usually divided into three groups on ethnolinguistic grounds, termed Aryan (Indo-European), Semitic (Semitic languages), and Hamitic(Hamiti…

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    • Peoples of the Caucasus - Wikipedia

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peoples_of_the_Caucasus
      • The peoples of the Caucasus, or Caucasians, are a diverse group comprising more than 50 ethnic groups throughout the Caucasus region.
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      • Kavkaz – Wikipedia tiếng Việt

        https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavkaz

        Kavkaz (tiếng Armenia: Կովկաս, tiếng Azerbaijan: Qafqaz, tiếng Gruzia: კავკასია (K'avk'asia), tiếng Nga: Кавка́з, tiếng Adygea: Къэфкъас, tiếng Ossetia: Кавказ, tiếng Chechnya: Кавказ) là một khu vực địa lý nằm ở biên giới giữa châu Á và châu Âu, chủ …

      • Caucasus - Wikipedia

        https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus

        Caucasus. Mountainous landscape near Khinalug in Azerbaijan. A 1994 map of the Caucasus region, including the locations of valuable resources shared by the many states in the area: alunite, gold, chromium, copper, iron ore, mercury, manganese, molybdenum, lead, tungsten, zinc, oil, natural gas, and coal. Caucasus nai to Caucas, Europe aur Asia ...

      • South Caucasus - Simple English Wikipedia, the free ...

        https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Caucasus
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        The region was combined togerther twice – during the Russian Civil War (Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic) from 9 April 1918 to 26 May 1918, and under the Soviet rule (Transcaucasian SFSR) from 12 March 1922 to 5 December 1936. The area of Transcaucasia, which is where modern day Azerbaij…
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        • Kaukasus – Wikipedia

          https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaukasus
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          Der Kaukasus gliedert sich in die Ebenen des Nordkaukasus, den Großen Kaukasus, die Transkaukasische Senke, den Kleinen Kaukasus und das Talysch-Gebirge. Die Entwässerung ist vorwiegend radial. Längstäler sind im Kaukasus selten. Eine der wenigen Ausnahmen stellt das Hochtal von Swanetiendar. Der Gr…
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        • Cáucaso – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

          https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cáucaso
          • Explorado pelos navegadores gregos de Mileto, no século VIII a.C., o litoral do mar Negro é repleto de várias colônias. No Cáucaso misturam-se influências persas, partas e romanas. Ponto de contato entre as civilizações bizantina e árabe durante a Idade Média, o Cáucaso caiu sob administração dos turcos seljúcidas no século XI, e, no século XIII, sofreu as invasões mongóis. …
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          • Caucase — Wikipédia

            https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucase

            Caucase Carte topographique du Caucase. Géographie Altitude 5 642 m , Elbrouz Massif Ceinture alpine Longueur 1 200 km Largeur 160 km Administration Pays Russie Géorgie Azerbaïdjan Arménie Turquie modifier Le Caucase (en russe: Кавказ , Kavkaz ; en géorgien: კავკასია , Kawkasia ; en arménien: Կովկաս, Kovkas ; en azerbaidjanais: Qafqaz ; en turc: Kafkas ; en ...

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