genetic engineering wikipedia - EAS
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Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology. It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to
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See moreGenetic engineering is a process that alters the genetic structure of an organism by either removing or introducing DNA. Unlike traditional animal and plant breeding, which involves doing multiple crosses and then selecting for the
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See moreCreating a GMO is a multi-step process. Genetic engineers must first choose what gene they wish to insert into the organism. This is driven by what the
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See moreHumans have altered the genomes of species for thousands of years through selective breeding, or artificial selection as contrasted with natural selection. More recently, mutation breeding has used exposure to chemicals or radiation to produce a high frequency
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See moreGenetic engineering has applications in medicine, research, industry and agriculture and can be used on a wide range of plants, animals and microorganisms.
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See moreCritics have objected to the use of genetic engineering on several grounds, including ethical, ecological and economic concerns. Many of these
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See moreGenetic engineering features in many science fiction stories. Frank Herbert's novel The White Plague describes the deliberate use of genetic
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