WebGeorge Harrison [nota 1] MBE (Liverpool, 25 de fevereiro de 1943 – Los Angeles, 29 de novembro de 2001) foi um guitarrista, cantor, compositor, produtor musical e cinematográfico britânico que obteve fama internacional como guitarrista dos Beatles.Geralmente chamado de "o Beatle quieto", Harrison aderiu ao hinduísmo e …

WebGertrude Belle Elion (Nueva York, 23 de enero de 1918-Chapel Hill, Carolina del Norte, 21 de febrero de 1999) fue una bioquímica y farmacóloga estadounidense, que recibió en 1988 el Premio Nobel de Fisiología y Medicina por sus «descubrimientos de los principios clave sobre el desarrollo y el tratamiento de medicamentos». [1] Descubrió tratamientos para la …

WebEarly life and education. Henry Hallett Dale was born in Islington, London, to Charles James Dale, a pottery manufacturer from Staffordshire, and his wife, Frances Anne Hallett, daughter of a furniture manufacturer, from South Devon. Henry was the third of seven children, one of whom (his younger brother, Benjamin Dale) became an accomplished …

WebGeorge Wells Beadle (October 22, 1903 – June 9, 1989) was an American geneticist. In 1958 he shared one-half of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Edward Tatum for their discovery of the role of genes in regulating biochemical events within cells. He also served as the 7th President of the University of Chicago.. Beadle and Tatum's key …

WebGeorge Emil Palade ForMemRS HonFRMS (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈdʒe̯ordʒe eˈmil paˈlade] (); November 19, 1912 – October 7, 2008) was a Romanian cell biologist.Described as "the most influential cell biologist ever", in 1974 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine along with Albert Claude and Christian de Duve.The prize was …

WebKarl Landsteiner ForMemRS (German: [kaʁl ˈlantˌʃtaɪnɐ]; 14 June 1868 – 26 June 1943) was an Austrian-born American biologist, physician, and immunologist. He distinguished the main blood groups in 1900, having developed the modern system of classification of blood groups from his identification of the presence of agglutinins in the blood, and in 1937 …

WebMax Ludwig Henning Delbrück (German: [maks ˈdɛl.bʁʏk] (); September 4, 1906 – March 9, 1981) was a German–American biophysicist who participated in launching the molecular biology research program in the late 1930s. He stimulated physical scientists' interest into biology, especially as to basic research to physically explain genes, mysterious at the time.

WebEarly life and education. Born on 6 August 1881 at Lochfield farm near Darvel, in Ayrshire, Scotland, Alexander Fleming was the third of four children of farmer Hugh Fleming (1816–1888) and Grace Stirling Morton (1848–1928), the daughter of a neighbouring farmer.Hugh Fleming had four surviving children from his first marriage. He was 59 at the …

WebOrigines et évolution. Héritage d'Alfred Nobel (1833-1896), les prix Nobel devaient être attribués aux individus dont les contributions apportaient « les plus grands bienfaits à l'histoire de l'humanité » dans les domaines de la paix, de la littérature, de la chimie, de la physique, et de la médecine ou de la physiologie.

WebFrançoise Barré-Sinoussi (French: [fʁɑ̃swaz baʁesinusi] (); born 30 July 1947) is a French virologist and Director of the Regulation of Retroviral Infections Division (French: Unité de Régulation des Infections Rétrovirales) and Professor at the Institut Pasteur in Paris, France. Born in Paris, France, Barré-Sinoussi performed some of the fundamental work in the …