is anatolian morphology simpler than other indo-european languages? - EAS
Considerably simplerDespite their antiquity, Anatolian morphology is considerably simpler than other early Indo-European (IE) languages.Ethnicity: AnatoliansGeographic distribution: Formerly in AnatoliaLinguistic classification: Indo-EuropeanAnatolianProto-language: Proto-Anatolianen.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatolian_languages- People also ask
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See all on Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatolian_languagesDespite their antiquity, Anatolian morphology is considerably simpler than other early Indo-European (IE) languages. The verbal system distinguishes only two tenses (present-future and preterite), two voices (active and mediopassive ), and two moods ( indicative and imperative ), lacking the subjunctive and … See more
Melchert (2012) has proposed the following classification:
• Proto-Anatolian
Kloekhorst (2022) has proposed a more detailed classification, with estimated dating for some of the reconstructed stages: See moreThe list below gives the Anatolian languages in a relatively flat arrangement, following a summary of the Anatolian family tree by See more
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• Armenian hypothesis
• Tree model
• Urheimat
• Galatian, a Celtic language spoken in Anatolia See moreThe Anatolian branch is often considered the earliest to have split from the Proto-Indo-European language, from a stage referred to either as Indo-Hittite or "Archaic PIE"; typically a date in the mid-4th millennium BC is assumed. Under the Kurgan hypothesis, … See more
Phonology
The phonology of the Anatolian languages preserves distinctions lost in its sister branches of Indo … See moreAnatolia was heavily Hellenized following the conquests of Alexander the Great, and the native languages of the area ceased to be spoken in subsequent centuries, making Anatolian the first well-attested branch of Indo-European to become extinct. The only … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license- https://www.britannica.com/topic/Indo-European...
The Proto-Indo-European verb had three aspects: imperfective, perfective, and stative. Aspect refers to the nature of an action as described by the speaker—e.g., an event occurring once, …
- https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/en/research/...
May 12, 2021 · Not only is it the earliest attested branch, it has also long been suspected that Anatolian reflects an earlier stage of the proto-language than that underlying the rest of the …
- https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/indoeuropean...
Sep 15, 2022 · A complicating factor, however, is the Indo-Anatolian hypothesis, which states that Anatolian was the first branch to split off from the Indo-European mother language, after …
LOT 588 | Indo-European Origins of Anatolian Morphology and …
https://lotschool.nl/lot-588-indo-european-origins...May 18, 2021 · But Anatolian is also of central importance for the reconstruction of Proto-Indo-European, the last common ancestor of the Indo-European language family. Not only is it the …
- https://linguistics.ucla.edu/people/Melchert/The Position of AnatolianRevised3.pdf
Proto-Anatolian, confirming that like all other natural languages Hittite reflects a mixture of archaisms and innovations. To the extent allowed by current knowledge, the following …
- https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00437956.1993.11435910
Assumption 1: The archaism of Anatolian implies an IE homeland in Anatolia. One of the reasons that G&I choose Anatolia as the PIE homeland is the extremely archaic character of Anatolian …
- https://linguistics.stackexchange.com/questions/24472
Jul 20, 2017 · As several others have said, older languages like Hittite, Sanskrit, Avestan, Greek, and Latin definitely have more in common with Proto-Indo-European (PIE) as they are not …
- https://www.lotpublications.nl/Documents/588_cover.pdf
But Anatolian is also of central importance for the reconstruction of Proto-Indo-European, the last common ancestor of the Indo-European language family. Not only is it the earliest …
- https://tied.verbix.com/archive/article10.html
In fact, the Anatolian branch is the least researched by linguistics, not much materials can be analyzed from quite a number of languages like Lydian, Lycian , Sidetic, Palaic . Only Hittite and Luwian are well studied, and still many things …
