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    Naturalism (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalism_(philosophy)

    In philosophy, naturalism is the idea or belief that only natural laws and forces (as opposed to supernatural ones) operate in the universe. Naturalism is not so much a special system as a point of view or tendency common to a number of philosophical and religious systems; not so much a well-defined

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    Ancient and medieval philosophy
    Naturalism is most notably a Western phenomenon, but an equivalent idea has long existed in the East. Naturalism was the foundation of two out of six orthodox schools and one

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    According to Steven Schafersman, naturalism is a philosophy that maintains that;
    1. "Nature encompasses all that exists throughout space and time;
    2. Nature (the universe or cosmos) consists only of natural elements, that is,

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    According to Robert Priddy, all scientific study inescapably builds on at least some essential assumptions that cannot be tested by scientific processes; that is, that scientists must start with some assumptions as to the ultimate analysis of the facts with which it

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    Naturalism can be separated into an ontological sense and a methodological sense. "Ontological" refers to the philosophical study of what exists. Philosophers often treat naturalism as equivalent to materialism. For example, philosopher

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    Applicability of mathematics to the material universe
    The late eminent philosopher of mathematics Mark Steinerhas written extensively on this matter and acknowledges that the applicability of mathematics constitutes

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    • Media related to Naturalism (philosophy) at Wikimedia Commons

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  2. Naturalism (philosophy) - Simple English Wikipedia, the ...

    https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalism_(philosophy)

    Naturalism (philosophy) From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Ludwig Feuerbach (1804-1872) developed a philosophy of religion, infuenced by naturalist ideas. Naturalism is "the idea or belief that nothing exists beyond the natural world". It is the belief that "the natural world is the whole of ...

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    • Wikipedia

      https://www.wikipedia.org/?title=Naturalism_in_Philosophy

      Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia, created and edited by volunteers around the world and hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation.

    • Philosophical naturalism - RationalWiki

      https://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Philosophical_naturalism
      • Philosophical naturalism is arguably the logical end-result of methodological naturalism. Methodological naturalism accepts that there is no way to contact, detect, or otherwise empirically observe the supernatural. In consequence, methodological naturalists regard the scientific method as the best way to determine the truth about reality. Because supernatural, int…
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    • Naturalism (filosofi) – Wikipedia

      https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalism_(filosofi)

      Naturalism är ett begrepp som används inom filosofin som samlingsnamn för flera filosofiska uppfattningar om verkligheten såsom enbart bestående av naturliga objekt, dvs materia och energi. Medvetandet exempelvis anses vara en biprodukt av materien, och anses därför också kunna studeras vetenskapligt.

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      • Naturalism (philosophy) | Psychology Wiki | Fandom

        https://psychology.fandom.com/wiki/Naturalism_(philosophy)
        • Assessment | Biopsychology | Comparative | Cognitive | Developmental | Language | Individual differences | Personality | Philosophy | Social | Methods | Statistics | Clinical | Educational | Industrial | Professional items | World psychology | Philosophy Index: Aesthetics · Epistemology · Ethics · Logic · Metaphysics · Consciousness · Philosophy of Language · Philosophy of Mind · Ph…
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      • Naturalisme (philosophie) — Wikipédia

        https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalisme_(philosophie)
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        Le naturalisme s'inscrit dans une longue histoire, qui remonte à l'Antiquité, mais il est aussi devenu l'un des plus importants mouvements philosophiques actuels, largement prédominant dans les pays de langue anglaise. En France, nombre de scientifiques partagent aujourd'hui une perspective naturaliste, notamment dans l…
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        • Naturalismus (Philosophie) – Wikipedia

          https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalismus_(Philosophie)
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          Naturalistische Theorien teilen den Anspruch, ein Weltbild zu entwerfen, das an den Erklärungsmethoden der Naturwissenschaften orientiert ist. In diesem Sinne lassen sich einige typische Merkmale des Naturalismus identifizieren: Realismus, Physikalismus, Religionskritik, Reduktionismus, eine Eingrenzung auf die Methode…
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        • Naturalism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

          https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/naturalism

          22/02/2007 · The term “naturalism” has no very precise meaning in contemporary philosophy. Its current usage derives from debates in America in the first half of the last century. The self-proclaimed “naturalists” from that period included John Dewey, Ernest Nagel, Sidney Hook and Roy Wood Sellars.



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