In 1241 during the reign of Béla IV, Hungary was invaded by the Mongols under Batu Khan. The outnumbered Hungarians were decisively defeated at the Battle of Mohi by the Mongol army. King Béla fled to the Holy Roman Empire and left the Hungarian population at the mercy of the Mongols. In this invasion more than 500,000 Hungarian people were ...

Oct 23, 2022 · Hungary, Hungarian Magyarország, landlocked country of central Europe. The capital is Budapest. At the end of World War I, defeated Hungary lost 71 percent of its territory as a result of the Treaty of Trianon (1920). Since then, grappling with the loss of more than two-thirds of their territory and people, Hungarians have looked to a past that was greater than the …

Events Pre-1600. 314 – Pope Sylvester I is consecrated, as successor to the late Pope Miltiades.; 1208 – The Battle of Lena takes place between King Sverker II of Sweden and his rival, Prince Eric, whose victory puts him on the throne as King Eric X of Sweden.; 1504 – The Treaty of Lyon ends the Italian War, confirming French domination of northern Italy, while Spain receives the …

The Treaty of Trianon (French: Traité de Trianon, Hungarian: Trianoni békeszerződés, Italian: Trattato del Trianon) was prepared at the Paris Peace Conference and was signed in the Grand Trianon château in Versailles on 4 June 1920. It formally ended World War I between most of the Allies of World War I and the Kingdom of Hungary. French diplomats played the major role in …

This is a list of wars involving the Ottoman Empire ordered chronologically, including civil wars within the empire.. The earliest form of the Ottoman military was a nomadic steppe cavalry force. This was centralized by Osman I from Turkoman tribesmen inhabiting western Anatolia in the late 13th century. Orhan I organized a standing army paid by salary rather than looting or fiefs.

Se denomina como Tragedia de Názino a la deportación en masa de 6,700 a 6,800 personas, [1] [2] [3] de las cuales murieron 4.000 en la isla de Názino (del ruso: остров Назино) en la Unión Soviética en 1933. Esta pequeña y apartada isla de Siberia occidental está situada a unos 800 km al norte de Tomsk, en el raión Aleksándrovski del óblast de Tomsk cerca de la confluencia ...

Le royaume de Hongrie fondé en 1001 et disparu en 1946 portait en hongrois le nom de Magyar Királyság dont est issue l'appellation de la Hongrie contemporaine : Magyarország « le pays des Magyars ». En hongrois, magyar désigne à la fois l'État et le nom du groupe ethnique issu de l'Oural et leurs descendants supposés. Du mot magyar est issu l'adjectif et le substantif « …

Lajos Kossuth de Udvard et Kossuthfalva (pronounced [ˈlɒjoʃ ˈkoʃut], Hungarian: udvardi és kossuthfalvi Kossuth Lajos, Slovak: Ľudovít Košút, anglicised as Louis Kossuth; 19 September 1802 – 20 March 1894) was a Hungarian nobleman, lawyer, journalist, politician, statesman and governor-president of the Kingdom of Hungary during the revolution of 1848–1849.

L’expulsion des Allemands d'Europe de l'Est est le transfert forcé des populations allemandes (citoyens allemands résidant en Allemagne orientale nouvellement annexée par la Pologne et l'URSS, résidant comme expatriés en Europe de l'Est, et citoyens d'autres pays ethniquement allemands, dits Volksdeutsche, dont les citoyens de la Ville libre de Dantzig), vers l'Allemagne …

De Holodomor (Oekraïens: Голодомор), letterlijk "de pest/plaag van de honger", met als resultaat (niet letterlijk) "het vermoorden middels uithongeren", was een hongersnood op het grondgebied van de Oekraïense Socialistische Sovjetrepubliek in de jaren 1932–1933. Het was een van de grootste nationale rampen in Oekraïne in de moderne geschiedenis; het aantal …