The Westminster system or Westminster model is a type of parliamentary government that incorporates a series of procedures for operating a legislature.This concept was first developed in England.. Key aspects of the system include an executive branch made up of members of the legislature, and that is responsible to the legislature; the presence of parliamentary opposition …

A whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline in a legislature.This means ensuring that members of the party vote according to the party platform, rather than according to their own individual ideology or the will of their donors or constituents. Whips are the party's "enforcers". They try to ensure that their fellow political party legislators attend ...

The governor-general of India (1773–1950, from 1858 to 1947 the viceroy and governor-general of India, commonly shortened to viceroy of India) was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom and after Indian independence in 1947, the representative of the Indian head of state.The office was created in 1773, with the title of Governor-General of the Presidency of …

Australia. The doctrine of ministerial responsibility in the Australian Government was inherited in its adoption of the Westminster system. Commonwealth ministers are obliged to report failings of departments under their control to the Parliament, and to actively seek solutions to problems in their jurisdiction.A minister who fails to properly do either of these is expected to resign.

The Westminster system is a democratic parliamentary system of government modelled after the politics of the United Kingdom.This term comes from the Palace of Westminster, the seat of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.. Australia. A member of parliament is a member of the House of Representatives, the lower house of the Commonwealth (federal) parliament.

Westminster is an area of Central London, part of the wider City of Westminster.. The area, which extends from the River Thames to Oxford Street has many visitor attractions and historic landmarks, including the Palace of Westminster, Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey, Westminster Cathedral and much of the West End shopping and entertainment district. ...

In Australia's political system, the Federal Executive Council is a body established by Section 62 of the Australian Constitution to advise the Governor-General, and comprises, at least notionally, all current and former Commonwealth Ministers and Assistant Ministers. As the Governor-General is bound by convention to follow the advice of the Executive Council on almost all occasions, the ...

In Westminster parliamentary systems, a backbencher is a member of parliament (MP) or a legislator who occupies no governmental office and is not a frontbench spokesperson in the Opposition, being instead simply a member of the "rank and file".. The term dates from 1855. The term derives from the fact that they sit physically behind the frontbench in the House of …

The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In the UK and Canada, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. The leader of the majority party in the House of Commons by convention becomes the prime minister.Other parliaments have …

Until 1857, the Province of South Australia was ruled by a Governor responsible to the British Crown.The Government of South Australia was formed in 1857, as prescribed in its Constitution created by the Constitution Act 1856 (an act of parliament of the then United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland under Queen Victoria), which created South Australia as a self-governing …