Archaeology is the study of the ancient and recent human past through material remains. Archaeologists might study the million-year-old fossils of our earliest human ancestors in Africa. Or they might study 20th-century buildings in present-day New York City.

Definition of archaeology. 1 : the scientific study of material remains (such as tools, pottery, jewelry, stone walls, and monuments) of past human life and activities. 2 : remains of the culture of a people : antiquities the archaeology of the Incas. Keep scrolling for …

Archaeology definition, the scientific study of historic or prehistoric peoples and their cultures by analysis of their artifacts, inscriptions, monuments, and other such remains, especially those that have been excavated.

Archaeology is the single most powerful tool to know, understand, and explain the entire human saga—from our earliest ancestors to modern socie-ty. Thus, archaeology can and does make substan-tial contributions to modern life. Archaeology has evolved from the glorified treasure hunting of its early days to be a sophisticated social science, with

Aug 02, 2021 · The study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artefacts and other physical remains are called archaeology. A thing inscribed, as an monument or in a book is called inscriptions. A book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed are called manuscripts. I hope this helps you.

Stratigraphy (Archaeology) Stratigraphy is the study of layered materials (strata) that were deposited over time. The basic law of stratigraphy, the law of superposition, states that lower layers are older than upper layers, unless the sequence has been overturned. Stratified deposits may include soils, sediments, and rocks, as well as man-made ...