what happened to the night uprising of 1345? - EAS

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  1. Stifled

    1345 marked the end of a series of skirmishes begun in the 1343 St. George's Night Uprising. The rebellion, which was by this time limited to the island of Saaremaa, was stifled in 1345. After the rebellion Denmark sold its domains in Estonia to the Teutonic Order in 1346. The fighting had started as a protest by indigenous Estonians to Danish and German rule.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1345
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1345
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    What happened in 1345?
    1345 marked the end of a series of skirmishes begun in the 1343 St. George's Night Uprising. The rebellion, which was by this time limited to the island of Saaremaa, was stifled in 1345. After the rebellion Denmark sold its domains in Estonia to the Teutonic Order in 1346.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1345
    What happened to Chios in 1345?
    In 1345, the Greek island of Chios fell to the Genoese Giustiniani. The Genoese also sacked the city of Dvigrad in Istria in this same year. Aquileian patriarchs had for some time fought fiercely against Venetians which had already gained considerable influence on the west coast of Istria.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1345
    What happened in the 13th and 14th centuries in Europe?
    Between the late 13th and the 14th century, Europe experienced a period of overall crisis. The first symptoms of this decline were poor harvests, plague epidemics and wars. He has a degree in History from the Autonomous University of Barcelona (2009) and a Master's in World History from Pompeu Fabra University (2011).
    elliotfern.com/the-crisis-of-the-late-middle-ages/
    What happened to the Yuan dynasty in China in 1345?
    By 1345, the Yuan dynasty in China was steadily declining. Chinese peasants, upset with the lack of effective policies by the government when they were facing droughts, floods, and famines, were becoming rebellious. The Yellow River flooded in Jinan in 1345. The river had flooded previously in 1335 and in 1344. [10]
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1345
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_George's_Night_Uprising

    Saint George's Night Uprising in 1343–1345 was an unsuccessful attempt by the indigenous Estonian population in the Duchy of Estonia, the Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek, and the insular territories of the State of the Teutonic Order to rid themselves of Danish and German rulers and landlords who had conquered the … See more

    With the attendance of Ösel (Saaremaa) by the Livonian Order in 1261, Estonia was completely colonized by the Northern Crusaders from Germany and Denmark. The foreign rulers imposed taxes and duties even as the … See more

    Beginning of the uprising image
    Massacre of the four kings image

    A few days later, the Estonians in the province of Rotalia (Lääne) renounced Christianity and killed all the Germans they could find. After the countryside was firmly in the Estonian hands, the rebel army laid siege on the city of Hapsal (Haapsalu), the capital of the … See more

    Battle of Kanavere
    A large army led by the Master of the Order proceeded immediately towards Reval, seeking out … See more

    The Saint George's Night Uprising has inspired several historical novels by Estonian writers, such as Eduard Bornhöhe's Tasuja (The Avenger). The Soviet Union tried to use the anniversary of the uprising in 1943 to pit Estonians against Germans.
    The uprising is also … See more

    Overview image

    On Saint George's Night (April 23) 1343, a signal was given by setting fire to a house on a hilltop for a coordinated attack on the foreigners in Harria. The plan was to "kill all the Germans along with their wives and children. And so it happened, because they started to slay … See more

    Soon after the massacre terrified survivors started to trickle to the castle of Weissenstein (Paide). The vogt of the castle immediately sent a letter to the master of the Livonian Order advising him on the situation. Burchard von Dreileben, the Livonian Master, … See more

    On 24 July 1344, one day before St. Jacob's Day, Oeselians in Ösel (the islands of Saaremaa and Muhumaa) renounced Christianity, killed all the Germans, and drowned the priests … See more

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  4. https://military-history.fandom.com/wiki/Saint_George's_Night_uprising
    • Battle of Kanavere
      A large army led by the Master of the Order proceeded immediately towards Reval, seeking out and engaging smaller Estonian units on the way. A larger Estonian force that had been sent to block the knights' advance was intercepted by the German cavalry. In the ensuing Battle of Kan…
    • Battle of Warhill
      After the battle of Kanavere, Burchard von Dreileben, the Master of the Order, wanted to avoid engaging the main force of the Estonian army, strategically camped next to a large bog, in yet another battle where the heavy cavalry of the Order would lose its tactical superiority. Therefore…
    See more on military-history.fandom.com
  5. St. George's Night Uprising commences in the Duchy of Estonia.

    https://thefacts.app/facts/events/st-george-s...

    WebSaint George's Night Uprising in 1343–1345 was an unsuccessful attempt by the indigenous Estonian population in the Duchy of Estonia, the Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek, and …

  6. 1343–1345 St GEORGE's NIGHT Uprising (jan 1, 1343 – dec 31, …

    https://time.graphics/period/2113225

    WebSaint George's Night Uprising in 1343–1345 was an unsuccessful attempt by the indigenous Estonian population in the Duchy of Estonia, the Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek, and …

  7. Saint George’s Night Uprising to Remove Foreign Rulers in 14th …

    https://brewminate.com/saint-georges-night...

    WebSep 28, 2022 · Another consequence of Saint George’s Night Uprising was the disappearance of the remnants of pre-Christian Estonian nobility in North-Estonia. …

  8. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1345

    WebIn 1345, the Golden Horde made a second attempt to lay siege on the Genoese city of Kaffa. (An earlier attempt had failed because Kaffa was able to get provisions across the Black Sea.) The 1345 siege would fail in the …

  9. https://astrosociety.org/news-publications/mercury...

    WebSep 03, 2020 · Both prognostications indicated the events of 1345 would be felt for years to come, so the conjunction became the scapegoat for the greatest catastrophe Europe had ever experienced: The Black Death. …

  10. https://military-history.fandom.com/wiki/1345

    WebIn 1345, the Golden Horde made a second attempt to lay siege on the Genoese city of Kaffa. (An earlier attempt had failed because Kaffa was able to get provisions across the Black …

  11. Why did the Estonians revolt in 1343? - Medieval Eurasia

    https://medievaleurasia.com/why-did-the-estonians-revolt-in-1343

    WebMar 28, 2021 · The Saint George’s Night Uprising of 1343. In 1343, the Estonians rose up in an attempt to overthrow their German and Danish overlords. This uprising in English is known as the Saint George’s Night

  12. The crisis of the Late Middle Ages - Elliot Fernandez

    https://elliotfern.com/the-crisis-of-the-late-middle-ages

    WebDec 23, 2020 · The uprising in Dalarna, Sweden in 1434 The economic slowdown put the feudal system itself into crisis (the system of lordly income). As a result of the economic …

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