The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state , it was nominally a federal union of fifteen national republics ; [q] in practice, both its government and its economy were highly centralized until its final years.

The dissolution of the Soviet Union was the process of internal disintegration within the Soviet Union (USSR) which resulted in the end of the country's and its federal government's existence as a sovereign state, thereby resulting in its constituent republics gaining full sovereignty on 26 December 1991.

A similar split happened with Albania in 1955. Like Yugoslavia and Albania, China was never controlled by the Soviet Army. ... Moscow kept in regular contact with Havana and shared varying close relations until the end of the Soviet Union in 1991. Cuba then entered an era of serious economic hardship, the Special Period. Grenada

Nov 15, 2022 · On November 7, 1989, the Berlin Wall was demolished and this marked the start of the fall of the Soviet Union. Finally, on December 25, 1991, Gorbachev resigned from his post, marking the end of the Soviet Union. The Soviet hammer and sickle flag was lowered for the last time over the Kremlin.

The Soviet Union finally collapsed in 1991 when Boris Yeltsin seized power in the aftermath of a failed coup that had attempted to topple reform-minded Gorbachev. ... The real increase happened in 1990, by which time the Cold War was almost over. In his book he asked why, if Saudi Arabia had such an effect on Soviet oil prices, did prices not ...

Dec 25, 1991 · The dissolution of the Soviet Union on December 25, 1991, into a group of sovereign republics headed by democratically elected governments marked the CPSU’s formal demise, though the party’s former members retained much of their control over economic and political decision making in the new republics.

Propaganda in the Soviet Union was the practice of state-directed communication to promote class conflict, internationalism, the goals of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and the party itself.. The main Soviet censorship body, Glavlit, was employed not only to eliminate any undesirable printed materials but also "to ensure that the correct ideological spin was put on …

The ruble or rouble (Russian: рубль) was the currency of the Soviet Union, introduced in 1922, replacing the Imperial Russian ruble.One ruble was divided into 100 kopecks (копейка, pl. копейки – kopeyka, kopeyki).Soviet banknotes and coins were produced by the Federal State Unitary Enterprise (or Goznak) in Moscow and Leningrad.. In addition to regular cash rubles, …

Theoretical approaches. George M. Enteen identifies two approaches to the study of Soviet historiography. A totalitarian approach associated with the Western analysis of the Soviet Union as a totalitarian society, controlled by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, this school "thought that signs of dissent merely represented a misreading of …

In 1991 the Soviet Union fell apart and its largest republic, the Russian Federation, which then hauled about 2/3 of the traffic of the former USSR, became an independent country. For the USSR in 1989, shortly before the collapse of Soviet Union, the railway hauled nearly eight times as much tonne-km of freight by rail as they did by lorry. [25]