what is pre-socratic philosophy? - EAS

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  1. Ancient Greek philosophy before Socrates

    Pre-Socratic philosophy, also known as early Greek philosophy, is ancient Greek philosophy before Socrates. Pre-Socratic philosophers were mostly interested in cosmology , the beginning and the substance of the universe , but the inquiries of these early philosophers spanned the workings of the natural world as well as human society , ethics , and religion .
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Socratic_philosophy
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Socratic_philosophy
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    What is pre-Socratic philosophy?
    Pre-Socratic philosophy is ancient Greek philosophy before Socrates and schools contemporary to Socrates that were not influenced by him. In Classical antiquity, the Presocratic philosophers were called physiologoi ( Greek: φυσιολόγοι; in English, physical or natural philosophers ).
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Socratic_philosophy
    How did the pre-Socratics influence Plato and Aristotle?
    The pre-Socratics deeply influenced both Plato and Aristotle. Aristotle discussed the pre-Socratics in the first book of Metaphysics, as an introduction to his own philosophy and the quest for arche. He was the first to state that philosophy starts with Thales.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Socratic_philosophy
    Who were the major pre-Socratic philosophers?
    List of major pre-Socratic philosophers and when they flourished according to Osborne Cathrine flourished (year BCE) Thales 585 Anaximander 550 Anaximenes 545 Pythagoras 530 16 more rows ...
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Socratic_philosophy
    What did the pre-Socratics seek to understand about nature?
    The pre-Socratics sought to understand the various aspects of nature by means of rationalism, observations, and offering explanations that could be deemed as scientific, giving birth to what became Western rationalism. Thales was the first to seek for a unitary arche of the world.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Socratic_philosophy
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Socratic_philosophy

    Pre-Socratic philosophy, also known as early Greek philosophy, is ancient Greek philosophy before Socrates. Pre-Socratic philosophers were mostly interested in cosmology, the beginning and the substance of the universe, but the inquiries of these early philosophers spanned the workings of the natural … See more

    Pre-Socratic is a term adopted in the 19th century to refer to this group of philosophers. It was first used by the German philosopher J.A. Eberhard as "vorsokratische Philosophie' in the late 18th century. In … See more

    Philosophy emerged in ancient Greece in the 6th century BCE. The pre-Socratic era lasted about two centuries, during which the expanding Persian Achaemenid Empire was stretching to the west, while the Greeks were advancing in trade and sea routes, … See more

    Milesian beginning: Thales, Anaximander and Anaximenes
    The Milesian school was located in Miletus, Ionia, in the 6th … See more

    Antiquity
    The pre-Socratics had a direct influence on classical antiquity in many ways. The philosophic thought produced by the pre-Socratics heavily influenced later philosophers, historians and playwrights. One line of … See more

    Historical background image
    Pre-Socratic philosophers image

    Very few fragments of the works of the pre-Socratic philosophers have survived. The knowledge we have of the pre-Socratics derives … See more

    The most important feature of pre-Socratic philosophy was the use of reason to explain the universe. The pre-Socratic philosophers shared the intuition that there was a single … See more

    Knowledge
    The mythologoi, Homer and Hesiod, along with other poets, centuries before the pre-Socratics, thought that true knowledge was exclusive to the … See more

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  4. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/presocratics
      1. Who Were the Presocratic Philosophers? Fragmentary evidence complicates our …
      2. The Milesians. In his account of his predecessors’ searches for “causes and principles” of …
      3. Xenophanes of Colophon and Heraclitus of Ephesus. Living in the last years of the 6 c. and …
      4. Parmenides of Elea. Parmenides, born ca. 510 BCE in the Greek colony of Elea in southern …
      5. The Pythagorean Tradition. In the last quarter of the sixth century, before Parmenides’ birth, …
      6. Other Eleatics: Zeno and Melissus. Parmenides had argued that there were strict …
      7. The Pluralists: Anaxagoras of Clazomenae and Empedocles of Acragas. While Zeno and …
      8. Presocratic Atomism. The pluralism of Anaxagoras and Empedocles maintained the Eleatic …
      9. Diogenes of Apollonia and the Sophists. In the last part of the 5 century, Diogenes of …
      10. The Presocratic Legacy. The range of Presocratic thought shows that the first philosophers …
  5. Pre-Socratic Philosophers - World History Encyclopedia

    https://www.worldhistory.org/Pre-Socratic_Philosophers

    WebOct 15, 2020 · The Pre-Socratic Philosophers are defined as the Greek thinkers who developed independent and original schools of

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    How many pre-Socratic philosophers are there?
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  6. https://www.greekboston.com/culture/ancient...

    WebThe absence of this element in prior thought processes was one of the main reasons why the term Pre-Socratic’ was coined and attributed to the …

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    • https://www.britannica.com/topic/pre-Socratics

      Webpre-Socratics, group of early Greek philosophers, most of whom were born before Socrates, whose attention to questions about the origin and nature of the physical

    • https://www.encyclopedia.com/.../pre-socratic-philosophy

      WebPRE-SOCRATIC PHILOSOPHY "Pre-Socratic" is the term commonly used (and the one that will be used here) to cover those Greek thinkers from approximately 600 to 400 BCE …

    • What are the main concern of pre-Socratic philosopher?

      https://knowledgeburrow.com/what-are-the-main...

      WebJul 10, 2020 · Pre-Socratics, group of early Greek philosophers, most of whom were born before Socrates, whose attention to questions about the origin and nature of the physical …

    • https://listverse.com/2012/06/26/top-10-pre-socratic-philosophers

      WebJun 26, 2012 · So great has the influence of Plato been that his representation of Socrates has eclipsed all of the philosophers who existed in the Greek world at the time and …

    • https://www.thoughtco.com/philosophy-of-atomism-120427

      WebJan 21, 2020 · A few hundred years after Democritus, the Hellenistic era revived the atomist philosophy. Epicureans (341-270 B.C.) formed a community applying atomism to a philosophy of living a pleasant life. …

    • What is the difference between pre-Socratic and Socratic …

      https://wisdomanswer.com/what-is-the-difference...

      WebMar 27, 2021 · Pre-Socratic philosophy is ancient Greek philosophy before Socrates and schools contemporary to Socrates that were not influenced by him. In Classical antiquity, …

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