what is the relationship between biogeography and speciation? - EAS

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  1. In species diversity, island biogeography most describes allopatric speciation. Allopatric speciation is where new gene pools arise out of natural selection in isolated gene pools. Island Biogeography is also useful in considering sympatric speciation, the idea of different species arising from one ancestral species in the same area.
    www.researchgate.net/post/What_is_the_application_of_island_biogeography_to_conservation_of_biodiversity
    www.researchgate.net/post/What_is_the_application_of_island_biogeography_t…
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    How does biogeography affect the distribution of species?The same is true for the distribution of ‘rainforest species’, ‘volcanic island species’ or species of any other habitat. A group's biogeography – its geographical distribution – determines the particular range of habitats and niches that are available to it, and if it is viable in at least one of these it will survive.
    academic.oup.com/biolinnean/article/115/2/456/2235998
    What is speciation in biology?Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created. Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics. Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created.
    www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/speciation/
    What is the relationship between species and area?The so-called species–area relationship, argued MacArthur and Wilson [5], is determined by three factors: colonization from the mainland ( M) and in situ speciation ( G) increase the number of species, while extinction ( D) decreases the number of species. At equilibrium these three processes balance ( M + G = D ).
    www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982210…
    Can phylogenetic analyses distinguish colonization from in situ speciation?Figure 1. Phylogenetic analyses combined with geographic data can distinguish colonization from in situ speciation. The top phylogenetic history (A) shows that species a and b are not sister species and are thus not necessarily the products of in situ speciation. Instead, species b and c are sister species, consistent with inter-island speciation.
    www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982210…
  3. https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/speciation

    Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created. Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics. The demands of a different environment or the characteristics of the members of the new group will differentiate th… See more

    An example of speciation is the Galápagos finch. Different species of these birds live on different islands in the Galápagos archipelago, located in the Pacific Ocean off South America. The finc… See more

    There are five types of speciation: allopatric, peripatric, parapatric, and sympatric and artificial. See more

    In parapatric speciation (3), a species is spread out over a large geographic area. Although it is possible for any member of the species to mate with another member, individuals only mate with t… See more

    Artificial speciation (5) is the creation of new species by people. This is achieved through lab experiments, where scientists mostly research insects lik… See more

    Definition image

    Allopatric speciation (1) occurs when a species separates into two separate groups which are isolated from one another. A physical barrier, such as a mountain range or a waterway, makes it impossible for them to bree… See more

    Sympatric speciation (4) is controversial. Some scientists dont believe it exists. Sympatric speciation occur… See more

  4. Speciation and Biogeography | Matthew L. Niemiller, Ph.D.

    www.speleobiology.com/niemiller/research/speciation-and-biogeography

    WebSpeciation and Biogeography. Determining the factors promoting speciation and adaptation is paramount to our understanding of biogeography and, ultimately, …

  5. https://quizlet.com/352555725/biology-1b-chapter-18-flash-cards
      Q:
      What is the key difference between allopatric speciation and sympatric speciation?
      A:
      Allopatric speciation occurs when population becomes geographically isolated whereas in sympatric speciation, new species forms in the same geographical location as parent species.
  6. https://academic.oup.com/biolinnean/article/115/2/456/2235998
    • Two of the most obvious attributes of a species are its present habitat and biology, including its means of dispersal. Making observations on these is often straightforward, and it is not surprising they have been assumed to cause distribution. Nevertheless, models based on these factors often do not work in practice and fail to explain many concre...
    See more on academic.oup.com
    • Author: Michael Heads
    • Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins
    • Publish Year: 2015
    • Published: Jun 1, 2015
  7. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096098221000357X

    WebMay 25, 2010 · To make their model simpler still, MacArthur and Wilson discounted the contribution of in situ speciation and focused exclusively on the equilibrium between

    • Author: Daven C. Presgraves, Richard E. Glor
    • Publish Year: 2010
  8. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353877824...

    WebJan 1, 2004 · Hypotheses on the relationship between biogeography and speciation in Dioon (Zamiaceae). Authors: T. J. Gregory J. Chemnick Abstract This book presents the …

  9. https://quizlet.com/277287318/my-lab-and-mastering-ch-14-part-2-flash-cards

    WebAccording to island biogeography, what is the relationship between an island's distance from the mainland and the number of species present on the island? A. The closer an …

  10. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and...

    WebWith hundreds and possibly thousands of studies either related to or directly testing the island biogeography theory, a key question still remains: After all the human impacts …

  11. hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pdf/BMP/BE12/14Drew-tephrit.pdf

    Webthere is a relationship between the morphological characterizations and the real unit of evolution. This is particularly relevant when we see that large numbers of sibling species …

  12. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Analysing...

    WebNov 1, 2013 · The relationship between biogeography, ecological niches and speciation is explored in a series of case studies focusing on the Late Ordovician and Late Devonian …

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