where did the word ‘computer\' come from? - EAS

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  1. 1630s, "determine by calculation," from French computer (16c.), from Latin computare "to count, sum up, reckon together," from com "with, together" (see com-) + putare "to reckon," originally "to prune," from PIE root *pau- (2) "to cut, strike, stamp." A doublet of count (v.). Related: Computed; computing. ENIAC
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    What's the root of the word computer?
    The Vocabularist: What's the root of the word computer? The defeat by a computer of a human champion at the game of Go has caused much excitement. But computers used to be human themselves, writes Trevor Timpson. "Computer" comes from the Latin "putare" which means both to think and to prune.
    www.bbc.com/news/blogs-magazine-monitor-35428300
    When was the first computer called a computer?
    Meaning "calculating machine" (of any type) is from 1897; in modern use, "programmable digital electronic device for performing mathematical or logical operations," 1945 under this name (the thing itself was described by 1937 in a theoretical sense as Turing machine). ENIAC(1946) usually is considered the first.
    Why is it called a computer virus?
    Adleman pointed out the similarity to a biological virus, which uses the resources of the cell it attacks to reproduce itself, and the term "computer virus" began its journey into everyday English. Since then, computer viruses have mimicked their biological namesakes, spreading digital disease around the world.
    www.scientificamerican.com/article/when-did-the-term-co…
    What is the history of the laptop?
    The first truly portable computer or laptop is considered to be the Osborne I, which was released in April 1981 and developed by Adam Osborne. The Osborne I weighed 24.5-pounds, had a 5-inch display, 64 KB of memory, two 5 1/4" floppy drives, ran the CP/M 2.2 operating system, included a modem, and cost $1,795.
    www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000984.htm
  3. The Vocabularist: What's the root of the word computer ...

    https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-magazine-monitor-35428300

    02/02/2016 · "Computer" comes from the Latin "putare" which means both to think and to prune. Virgil's Georgics - depictions of country life - speak of tidying vines by pruning (fingitque putando).

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    • computer | Etymology, origin and meaning of computer by ...

      https://www.etymonline.com/word/computer

      computer (n.) 1640s, "one who calculates, a reckoner, one whose occupation is to make arithmetical calculations," agent noun from compute (v.). Meaning "calculating machine" (of any type) is from 1897; in modern use, "programmable digital electronic device for performing mathematical or logical operations," 1945 under this name (the thing itself ...

    • where does the word computer come from - Lisbdnet.com

      nguyen.dyndns.ws/where-does-the-word-computer-come-from

      1 Where Does The Word Computer Come From? 2 Where does the name computer come from? 3 Who created the word computer? 4 Is computer a Greek word? 5 How was the word computer originally used? 6 What is word in computers? 7 What is the world first computer called? 8 Who invented the first computer and where? 9 What is computer first generation? 10 ...

    • When was the first computer invented?

      https://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000984.htm

      30/12/2021 · The word "computer" was first used in 1613 in the book The Yong Mans Gleanings by Richard Braithwaite and originally described a human who performed calculations or computations. The definition of a computer remained the same until the end of the 19th century, when the industrial revolution gave rise to mechanical machines whose primary purpose was …

    • Word Origins | Lexico.com

      https://www.lexico.com/explore/word-origins

      What is the origin of the word "codswallop"? You might have heard ‘codswallop’ used in British English to mean ‘nonsense’ – but where does this curious …

    • When did the term 'computer virus' arise? - Scientific ...

      https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/when-did-the-term-compute

      19/10/2001 · The term "computer virus" was coined in the early 1980s. Fred Cohen, then a Ph.D. student at the University of Southern California, came up with the idea of using self-replicating software, which ...

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      • Where does the computer term "Bluetooth" come from? Did ...

        https://www.theguardian.com/notesandqueries/query/0,5753,-18959,00.html

        Christian Pirke, Munich Germany. My wife, who works as a naming consultant, tells me that it does come from a viking king. The other obvious links …

      • Computer worm - Wikipedia

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_worm

        A computer worm is a standalone malware computer program that replicates itself in order to spread to other computers. It often uses a computer network to spread itself, relying on security failures on the target computer to access it. It will use this machine as a host to scan and infect other computers. When these new worm-invaded computers are controlled, the worm will …

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        • Were did my Microsoft Word program go? - Microsoft Community

          https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/msoffice/forum/...

          Answer. Click on Window key + R in the run window type “winword” without quotes and click on OK. We will find all Office applications. Check if you find Word application. If we are able to open Office word, let’s create desktop shortcut. Click on Send To, in the drop down and click on Desktop (create shortcut). We will see a shortcut on ...

        • Data - Wikipedia

          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data

          The first English use of the word "data" is from the 1640s. The word "data" was first used to mean "transmissible and storable computer information" in 1946. The expression "data processing" was first used in 1954. The Latin word data is the plural of ' datum', "(thing) given," neuter past participle of dare "to give".

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