define perestroika site:www.history.com - EAS

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    https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/perestroika-and-glasnost
    • Gorbachev held firm on a promise to end Soviet involvement in a war in Afghanistan, which the U.S.S.R. invaded in 1979. After 10 controversial years and nearly 15,000 Soviet deaths, troops fully withdrew in 1989. The Soviets began increasingly engaging with the West, and Gorbachev forged key relationships with leaders including Britis…
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    In May 1985, two months after coming to power, Mikhail Gorbachev delivered a speech in St. Petersburg (then known as Leningrad), in which he publicly criticized the inefficient economic system of the Soviet Union, making him the first Communist leader to do so. This was followed by a February 1986 speech to the …
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  2. https://www.history.com/news/did-perestroika-cause-the-fall-of-the-soviet-union

    Jul 16, 2018 · The economic reforms under perestroika—including laws that allowed for the creation of cooperative businesses, peeled back restrictions on foreign trade and loosened centralized control over ...

    • Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins
    • https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/fall-of-soviet-union
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      In the Russian Revolution of 1917, revolutionary Bolsheviks overthrew the Russian czar and four socialist republics were established. In 1922, Russia proper joined its far-flung republics to form the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The first leader of this Soviet state was the Marxist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin. The Soviet Unio…
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    • People also ask
      What does the word perestroika mean?
      The literal meaning of perestroika is "restructuring", referring to the restructuring of the Soviet political and economic system. Perestroika is often argued to be the cause of the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the revolutions of 1989 in Eastern Europe, and the end of the Cold War. How to pronounce perestroika?
      www.ilovelanguages.com/what-does-the-word-perestroik…
      What did perestroika aim to do?

      Perestroika

      • Economic reforms. In May 1985, Gorbachev gave a speech in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg) in which he admitted the slowing of economic development, and inadequate living standards.
      • Comparison with China. ...
      • Perestroika and glasnost. ...
      www.quora.com/What-is-Perestroika
      What was the meaning of perestroika?
      Perestroika (/ ˌ p ɛr ə ˈ s t r ɔɪ k ə /; Russian: Перестройка) was a political movement for reformation within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union during the 1980s widely associated with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev and his glasnost (meaning "openness") policy reform. The literal meaning of perestroika is "reconstruction", referring to the restructuring of the Soviet ...
      What does perestroika mean in Russia?
      With the outbreak of World War One in 1914, European societies were forced to utilise a previously untapped female workforce to replace the labour lost as men joined the war effort. Russia was no exception. However, in 1917, this previously autocratic nation undertook a bold and world-altering change: revolution.
      www.historyhit.com/women-in-russia-during-ussr/
    • https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/detente

      Oct 27, 2009 · Perestroika (“restructuring” in Russian) refers to a series of political and economic reforms meant to kick-start the stagnant 1980s economy of the Soviet Union.

      • Estimated Reading Time: 2 mins
      • https://www.history.com/topics/russia/history-of-the-soviet-union
        • Following the surrender of Nazi Germany at the end of World War II, the uncomfortable wartime alliance between the Soviet Union and the United States and Great Britain began to crumble. The Soviet Union by 1948 had installed communist-leaning governments in Eastern European countries that the USSR had liberated from Nazi control during the war. The...
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        • Last updated: Dec 25, 1991
        • Estimated Reading Time: 9 mins
      • https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/nikita-sergeyevich-khrushchev

        Nov 09, 2009 · Perestroika (“restructuring” in Russian) refers to a series of political and economic reforms meant to kick-start the stagnant 1980s economy of the Soviet Union.

      • https://www.history.com/topics/holocaust/ethnic-cleansing

        Oct 14, 2009 · “Ethnic cleansing” is the attempt to get rid of—through deportation, displacement or even mass killing—members of an unwanted ethnic …

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      • https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-middle-east/petra

        Aug 21, 2018 · Petra is an ancient city that lies in present-day Jordan and dates back to the fourth century B.C. Ruins of the once-great metropolis and trading center now

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      • https://www.history.com/topics/1970s/three-mile-island

        Apr 26, 1986 · Three Mile Island is the site of a nuclear power plant in south central Pennsylvania. In March 1979, a series of mechanical and human errors at the plant

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