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  1. https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/ancient-greece

    During the so-called “Greek Dark Ages” before the Archaic period, people lived scattered throughout Greece in small farming villages. As they grew larger, these villages began to evolve. Some built walls. Most built a marketplace (an agora) and a community meeting place. They developed governments and organized … See more

    Emigration was one way to relieve some of this tension. Land was the most important source of wealth in the city-states; it was also, obviously, in finite supply. The pressure of population gro… See more

    As time passed and their populations grew, many of these agricultural city-states began to produce consumer goods such as pottery, cloth, wine and metalwork. Trade in these goods made some people—usually not memb… See more

    The Birth of The City-State image

    The colonial migrations of the Archaic period had an important effect on its art and literature: They spread Greek styles far and wide and encourag… See more

  2. https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-greece/ancient-greece-democracy
    • Around 460 B.C., under the rule of the general Pericles(generals were among the only public officials who were elected, not appointed) Athenian democracy began to evolve into something that we would call an aristocracy: the rule of what Herodotus called “the one man, the best.” Though democratic ideals and processes did not survive in ancient Greec...
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    • Last updated: Sep 16, 2021
    • Estimated Reading Time: 6 mins
  3. People also ask
    What is ancient Greece in history?
    Ancient Greece. The term Ancient, or Archaic, Greece refers to the time three centuries before the classical age, between 800 B.C. and 500 B.C.—a relatively sophisticated period in world history.
    www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/classical-greece
    What is ancient Greece known for?
    The term Ancient, or Archaic, Greece refers to the years 700-480 B.C., not the Classical Age (480-323 B.C.) known for its art, architecture and philosophy.
    www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/ancient-greece
    What is Classical Greece?
    The term “classical Greece” refers to the period between the Persian Wars at the beginning of the fifth century B.C. and the death of Alexander the Great in 323 B.C.
    www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/classical-greece
    What are the characteristics of ancient Greece?
    Photo Galleries. The term Ancient, or Archaic, Greece refers to the years 700-480 B.C., not the Classical Age (480-323 B.C.) known for its art, architecture and philosophy. Archaic Greece saw advances in art, poetry and technology, but is known as the age in which the polis, or city-state, was invented. The polis became the defining feature of ...
    www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/ancient-greece
  4. https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/ancient-greek-art
    Image
    The most noteworthy result of Pericles’ public-works campaign was the magnificent Parthenon, a temple in honor of the city’s patron goddess Athena. The architects Iktinos and Kallikrates and the sculptor Phidias began work on the temple in the middle of the 5th century B.C. The Parthenon was built atop the Ac…
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  5. https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/classical-greece
    • Last updated: Aug 03, 2020
        • Persian Wars. Led by Athens and Sparta, the Greek city-states were …
        • The Rise of Athens. The defeat of the Persians marked the beginning of …
        • Athens Under Pericles. In the 450s, the Athenian general Pericles …
        • Art and Architecture. Pericles also used the tribute money to support …
        • The Peloponnesian War. Unfortunately, none of these cultural achievements …
    • https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/hellenistic-greece
      Image
      At the end of the classical period, around 360 B.C., the Greek city-states were weak and disorganized from two centuries of warfare. (First the Athenians fought with the Persians; then the Spartans fought with the Athenians during the Peloponnesian War; then the Spartans and the Athenians fought with one anothe…
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      • Last updated: Nov 18, 2021
      • https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-greece/parthenon

        WebFeb 02, 2018 · The Parthenon is a resplendent marble temple built between 447 and 432 B.C. during the height of the ancient Greek Empire. Dedicated to the Greek goddess …

      • https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-greece/acropolis

        WebJan 31, 2018 · The Acropolis of Athens is one of the most famous ancient archaeological sites in the world. Located on a limestone hill high above Athens, Greece, the Acropolis has been inhabited since ...

      • https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-greece/ephesus

        WebFeb 02, 2018 · Ephesus was an ancient port city whose well-preserved ruins are in modern-day Turkey. The city was once considered the most important Greek city and the most …

      • https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/ancient-egypt

        WebOct 14, 2021 · For almost 30 centuries—from its unification around 3100 B.C. to its conquest by Alexander the Great in 332 B.C.—ancient Egypt was the preeminent civilization in the …

      • https://www.history.com/news/hieroglyphics-facts-ancient-egypt

        WebJul 26, 2021 · Below are eight key facts about hieroglyphic writing. 1. Hieroglyphics uses pictures, but it isn’t picture writing. Because the symbols used in hieroglyphic writing …



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