history of jakarta - EAS

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  1. Fourth century

    Jakarta is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Southeast Asia

    Southeast Asia

    Southeast Asia, or Southeastern Asia, is a subregion of Asia, consisting of the countries that are geographically south of China and Japan, east of India, west of Papua New Guinea, and north of Australia. Southeast Asia is bordered to the north by East Asia, to the west by South Asia and the …

    . Established in the fourth century as , the city became an important trading port for the Sunda Kingdom. At one time, it was the de facto capital of the Dutch East Indies, when it was known as Batavia

    Jakarta

    Jakarta, officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Located on the northwest coast of the world's most populous island, Java, it is the centre of economics, culture and politics of Indonesia, with a population of ten million as of 2014. Jakarta metr…

    .
    Area code: +62 21
    Country: Indonesia
    Elevation: 8 m (26 ft)
    ZIP Codes: 10110–14540, 19110–19130
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakarta
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakarta
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    When did Jakarta become a city?
    The Dutch formally surrendered to the Japanese occupation forces on 9 March 1942, and rule of the colony was transferred to Japan. The city was renamed Jakarta (officially ジャカルタ特別市 Jakaruta tokubetsu-shi, Special Municipality of Jakarta, in accordance with the special status that was assigned to the city).
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jakarta
    How did Jayakarta get its name?
    This date marks an event in 1527 when Fatahillah, a commander of the Sultanate of Banten, gave the name Jayakarta, meaning perfect or glorious victory, to the place previously known as Sunda Kelapa. Fatahillah, together with an Islamic army from Cirebon area, was able to drive out the Portuguese who were attempting to build a fort at Sunda Kelapa.
    www.indoindians.com/history-of-jakarta/
    What is the earliest historical record discovered in Jakarta?
    The earliest historical record discovered in Jakarta is the Tugu inscription, which was discovered in Tugu sub-district, North Jakarta. It is among the oldest inscriptions in Indonesian history. The area was part of the Indianized kingdom of Tarumanagara .
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jakarta
    What was life like in Jakarta in the 1960s?
    During the first half of the 1960s, government projects in Jakarta was so intense to the extent that Jakarta's citizens struggled to find cement and building materials for their own use. In early 1960s, increasing use of cars allow city development outside the constrain of railway network.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jakarta
  3. See more
    See all on Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jakarta

    Jakarta is Indonesia's capital and largest city. Located on an estuary of the Ciliwung River, on the northwestern part of Java, the area has long sustained human settlement. Historical evidence from Jakarta dates back to the 4th century CE, when it was a Hindu settlement and port. The … See more

    The coastal area and port of Jakarta in northern West Java has been the location of human settlement since the 4th century BCE Buni culture. The earliest historical record discovered in Jakarta is the Tugu inscription, … See more

    Kingdom of Sunda (669–1527) image
    Transition into a capital of an independent nation (1950s) image

    To prevent Portuguese gaining a foothold on Java, Fatahillah, on behalf of the Demak attacked the Portuguese in Sunda Kelapa in 1527 and … See more

    On 5 March 1942, Batavia fell to the Japanese. The Dutch formally surrendered to the Japanese occupation forces on 9 March 1942, and rule of the colony was transferred to Japan. The city was renamed Jakarta (officially ジャカルタ特別市 Jakaruta … See more

    Expansion of city's boundary
    After the recognition of Indonesian sovereignty on 27 December 1949, in March 1950, … See more

    Overview image
    Banten Sultanate (1527–1619) image

    After the power of Tarumanagara declined, its territories became part of the Kingdom of Sunda. According to the Chinese source, Chu-fan-chi, written by Chou Ju-kua in … See more

    Dutch Batavia (1610–1942) image
    Japanese occupation (1942–1945) image

    Dutch East India Company (1610–1800)
    Dutch mercantile activity to East Indies commenced in 1595. Over the next 25 years there was contention between the Dutch and British … See more

    After the collapse of Japan in 1945, the area went through a period of transition and upheaval during the Indonesian national struggle for independence. During the Japanese occupation and from the perspective of the Indonesian nationalists who declared … See more

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  4. Jakarta - History | Britannica

    https://www.britannica.com/place/Jakarta/History

    WebThe city’s official history, however, starts in 1527, when the sultan of Bantam defeated the Portuguese there and called the place Jayakerta (Sundanese: “Glorious Fortress”). The Dutch, under the leadership of Jan …

    When was Jakarta founded?
    See this and other topics on this result
  5. https://factsofindonesia.com/history-of-jakarta
    • Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins
        1. Netherlands Era (1619-1942) The Netherlands came to Jayakarta around the …
        2. Japanese occupation (1942-1945) Indonesia was occupied by Japan started …
        3. Jakarta after Independence Prior to 1959, Djakarta is still part of...
    • https://www.britannica.com/place/Jakarta

      WebNov 2, 2022 · Jakarta, formerly (until 1949) Batavia or (1949–72) Djakarta, largest city and capital of Indonesia. Jakarta lies on the northwest coast of Java at the mouth of the Ciliwung (Liwung River), on Jakarta Bay …

    • History of Jakarta - SafetyNetAsia.com

      https://safetynet.asia/history-of-jakarta

      WebOn 17th August 1945, Ir. Soekarno proclaimed the freedom of Indonesia in Jakarta, when red and white flag of Indonesia was officially raised for the first time. The sovereignty of

    • History - Jakarta

      https://cityofliterature.jakarta.go.id/about-jakarta/history

      WebHistory. As a port city, Jakarta was originally named Sunda Kelapa. Then, on June 22, 1527, Pangeran Fatahillah came and founded the city of Jayakarta to replace Sunda …

    • History of Jakarta - Indoindians.com

      https://www.indoindians.com/history-of-jakarta

      WebNov 18, 2021 · November 18, 2021. 1462. On June 22 every the city of Jakarta celebrates its birthday. This date marks an event in 1527 when Fatahillah, a

    • www.jessejourneys.com/journal/2016/11/27/the-hustle-and-history-of-jakarta

      WebNov 30, 2016 · The nationalists withdrew from Jakarta, which was occupied by the Allies, and made Jogjakarta their capital. In 1950, once independence was secured, Jakarta

    • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Jakarta

      Web13th to 16th century – The port of Sunda Kalapa was the main port of Hindu Sunda Kingdom, served the capital, Pakuan Pajajaran (now Bogor ), located about 60 km

    • https://www.britannica.com/place/Jakarta/Economy

      WebJakarta’s historic section highlights the city’s Dutch influence. Although some of the buildings there were destroyed in the 19th century, a major restoration project got under …

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